Q. †[θ] ‹þ›

Q. †[θ] ‹þ›

References ✧ PE19/71, 80

Variations

• þ ✧ PE19/71; PE19/80

Element In

• Q. t-series
• Q. voiceless-spirants

ᴹQ. †[θ] ‹þ›

References ✧ PE19/37, 50-51

Element In

• ᴹQ. t-series
• ᴹQ. voiceless-spirants

Phonetic Development

ᴹAQ. aspirates became voiceless spirants	θ	<	tʰ	✧ PE19/37 (th > th); PE19/51 (lthy > lthy; rare)
ᴹAQ. initial [s] plus voiceless stops became voiceless spirants	θ-	<	st-	✧ PE19/37 (st > th; initial)
ᴹQ. [θ] became [s]	θ	>	s	✧ PE19/50 (nth > ns; later)

ᴱQ. †[θ] ‹þ›

Reference ✧ PE12/24 ✧ þ

Phonetic Development

ᴱQ. [ð] became [θ] before voiceless stops and [s]	θt	<	ðt	✧ PE12/24 (đ + voiceless stop > þ)
ᴱQ. [θ] became [s]	θ	>	s	✧ PE12/24 (þ > s)