Q. talta- v. (talat-stem) “to slip, slide down, fall” (Category: to Fall)

Q. talta-, v. (talat-stem) “to slip, slide down, collapse, fall, [ᴹQ.] slip down, slope” (Category: to Fall)

ᴱQ. talta- “to lade, burden, load charge; to enjoin; to oppress, weigh down”

References ✧ MC/222-223; PE17/186; PE22/134, 164

Glosses

• “fall” ✧ PE22/164 (talta)
• “slip, slide down, collapse” ✧ MC/223

Variations

• talta- ✧ MC/223; PE22/164 (talta)
• †talat- ✧ PE22/164

Changes

• atalatie >> atalantie ✧ PE22/164

Inflections

talasta	?		✧ PE22/164
talatta	?		✧ PE22/164
talatya	?		✧ PE22/164
taltala	active-participle	“falling”	✧ MC/222
talati-	aorist		✧ PE17/186
talt-	aorist		✧ PE17/186
talta	aorist		✧ PE17/186: weak transitive conjugation
taltan	aorist 1st-sg		✧ PE22/164
taltuva	future		✧ PE22/164
taltuva-	future		✧ PE22/134
talta	infinitive	“falling”	✧ MC/222
talante	past; half-strong-past		✧ PE17/186; PE22/164
taltane	past		✧ PE17/186: weak transitive conjugation
atalantie	perfect; reformed-perfect		✧ PE22/164
atalatie	perfect		✧ PE22/164
ataltie	perfect		✧ PE17/186
talta	present		✧ PE17/186
†taltaya	present	“fall”	✧ PE22/164
taltea	present		✧ PE17/186: weak transitive conjugation
taltea	present		✧ PE22/164
talatan	present 1st-sg		✧ PE22/164

Elements

✶-tā

“verb suffix (transitive), causative”

✧ PE17/186 (-ta)

Element In

• Q. elenillor pella talta-taltala “beyond the stars falling” ✧ MC/222
• Q. elenillor pella talta-taltala “beyond the stars falling” ✧ MC/222

Derivations

• < ✶talat- “slip (down), collapse, fall in ruin” ✧ PE17/186 (talatā); PE17/186 (t’lăti-); PE17/186 (tal’ti-); PE17/186 (atā̆latie); PE17/186 (taltăyā); PE22/133 (talta)
  • < √TALAT “to slip (down), collapse, fall in ruin; slipping, sliding, falling down; ground (bottom)” ✧ PE18/85; PE18/85; PE18/85

Derivatives

• > ᴺS. !taltha- “to slip (down), collapse, fall in ruin”

Phonetic Developments

✶talatā > talta	[talatā] > [taltā] > [talta]	✧ PE17/186
✶tal’ti- > talt-	[talati] > [talti]	✧ PE17/186
✶atā̆latie > ataltie	[atālatie] > [ataltie]	✧ PE17/186
✶taltăyā > taltea	[taltajā] > [taltea]	✧ PE17/186
✶talta > taltuva-	[talatuva] > [taltuva]	✧ PE22/134

ᴹQ. talta- v. (talat-stem) “to slip (down), fall, slide down, slope” (Category: to Fall)

References ✧ Ety/TALÁT; LR/72; PE18/35; PE22/111, 113-115

Glosses

• “slip down” ✧ PE22/114
• “slip, fall” ✧ PE22/113
• “slope, slip, slide down” ✧ Ety/TALÁT
• “to slope” ✧ Ety/TALÁT

Variations

• talta- ✧ Ety/TALÁT; Ety/TALÁT; PE22/113; PE22/114; PE22/115

Inflections

taltea	active-participle	“insecure”	✧ PE22/111
taltea	active-participle		✧ PE22/114
talta	aorist		✧ PE22/114
taltuva	future		✧ PE22/115
taltare	gerund		✧ PE22/114
taltie	gerund		✧ PE22/114
taltalya	imperfect-participle		✧ PE22/115
taltalyar	imperfect-participle plural	“are [slipping down]”	✧ PE22/115
taltana	passive-participle		✧ PE22/114
talante	past; half-strong-past	“was slipping down”	✧ PE18/35
talante	past; half-strong-past		✧ PE22/115
taltane	past		✧ PE22/115
talantie	past stative; half-strong-past	“He is fallen”	✧ LR/72

Element In

• ᴹQ. tatalta- “[unglossed]”
• ᴹQ. Atalante “Downfall(en)” ✧ Ety/TALÁT; PE18/35
• ᴹQ. atalta- “to collapse, fall in, fall down, slip down in ruin” ✧ Ety/TALÁT
• ᴹQ. he·taltalyar “they are [slipping down]” ✧ PE22/115
• ᴹQ. ni taltalya “I am slipping down” ✧ PE22/115
• ᴹQ. toi aina, mána, meldielto — enga morion: talantie “they are holy, blessed, and beloved — save the dark one: he is fallen” ✧ LR/72

Cognates

• N. atlanna- “to slope, slant” ✧ Ety/TALÁT (atlanno)

Derivations

• < ᴹ√TALAT “to slip or slide down, incline, slope, lean, tip, topple over” ✧ Ety/TALÁT (TALÁT); Ety/TALÁT (TALÁT); PE18/35 (TLAT)
• < ᴹ✶talat- “slip down”
  • < ᴹ√TALAT “to slip or slide down, incline, slope, lean, tip, topple over” ✧ PE22/98

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√TALÁT > talta-	[talta-]	✧ Ety/TALÁT
ᴹ√TALÁT > talta-	[talta-]	✧ Ety/TALÁT
ᴹ√TLAT > talante	[talante]	✧ PE18/35

ᴱQ. tilt- v. “to make slope, incline (tr.), decline, shake at foundations, make totter” (Category: Slope, Cliff)

References ✧ QL/93

Glosses

• “make slope, incline (tr.), decline, shake at foundations, make totter, etc.” ✧ QL/93

Variations

• tilt- ✧ QL/93

Inflections

talte

past

✧ QL/93

Element In

• ᴱQ. tiltin “slanting” ✧ QL/93

Derivations

• < ᴱ√TḶTḶ “*slope” ✧ QL/93; QL/93

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ√TḶTḶ > tilt-	[tḷt-] > [tilt-]	✧ QL/93
ᴱ√TḶTḶ > talte	[tḹte-] > [talte-]	✧ QL/93