OS. [ŋ]

OS. [ŋ]

Reference ✧ PE17/60 ✧ ñg

Element In

• OS. k-series
• OS. nasals

Phonetic Development

	ŋg-	<	ŋ-	✧ PE17/60 (ñ- > ñg)
S. initial nasals vanished before stops	ŋg-	>	g-	✧ PE17/60 (ñg > g-)

ON. [ŋ]

References ✧ PE19/20, 23

Element In

• ON. k-series
• ON. nasals

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ✶-ŋj- > -ng-

[-ŋj-] > [-ŋgj-] > [-ŋg-]

✧ PE19/23

Phonetic Development

ON. [no change]	ŋ	<	ŋ	✧ PE19/20 (ŋg- > ŋg-)
N. initial nasals vanished before stops	ŋg-	>	g-	✧ PE19/20 (ŋg- > g-)
ON. initial syllabic [m], [n], [ŋ] became [am], [an], [aŋ]	ŋ̣-	>	aŋ-	✧ PE19/20 (ŋg- > ang-)