S. [N.] ^aith, n. “spear-point”

N. eith n. “spear-point”

References ✧ Ety/EK; EtyAC/EK

Glosses

• “spear-point” ✧ Ety/EK.010 (aith); EtyAC/EK.046

Variations

• eith ✧ EtyAC/EK.046
• aith ✧ Ety/EK.010

Changes

• aith >> eith ✧ Ety/EK.010

Cognates

• ᴹQ. ehte “spear” ✧ Ety/EK.005

Derivations

• < ᴹ√EK “spear, (sharp) point, thorn” ✧ Ety/EK.001; Ety/EK.001

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√EK > aith	[ektē] > [ekte] > [ektʰe] > [exθe] > [eiθe] > [eiθ] > [aiθ]	✧ Ety/EK.010
ᴹ√EK > eith	[ektē] > [ekte] > [ektʰe] > [exθe] > [eiθe] > [eiθ]	✧ EtyAC/EK.046

G. †aith² n. “sword”

References ✧ GL/18, 31

Glosses

• “sword” ✧ GL/18.7005

Related

• ectha “sword” cp. aith ✧ GL/31.5901

Element In

• ⇒ G. aithrog “warrior”
• ⇒ G. aithweg “warrior”
• ⇒ G. †aith(i)or “warrior, swordsman” ✧ GL/18.7801 (†aithor)
• ⇒ G. aithron “warrior, †swordsman” ✧ GL/18.7501 (†aithron)

Cognates

• ᴱQ. ekte “sword” ✧ GL/18.7101

Derivations

• < ᴱ✶ektĭ ✧ GL/18.7102 (ektĭ)
  • < ᴱ√EKE/EHE

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ✶ektĭ > aith²

[ekti] > [ekt] > [exθ] > [aiθ]

✧ GL/18.7005