✶Ad. [x] became [ɣ] before voiced stops; [x{bdg}] > [ɣ{bdg}]
The voiceless velar fricative [x] was voiced to [ɣ] before voiced stops [b,d,g] (but not, apparently, before [ɟ]). Thereafter the sound developed as [ɣ], disappearing while lengthening the preceding vowel (SD/422).
This changed occurred before [ɣ] vanished, and was therefore probably early. Since it did not apply to the palatal voiced stop, it likely occurred after most palatals became sibilants [s] or [z].
Reference ✧ SD/422
Phonetic Rule Elements
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✧ SD/422 ([x{bdg}] > [ɣ{bdg}]) |