ᴱ✶[θʲ] ‹χ̑, þy›

⚠️ᴱ✶[θʲ] ‹χ̑, þy›

References ✧ PE12/15, 18-21

Variations

• χ̑ ✧ PE12/15
• χ̑, þ͡y ✧ PE12/19
• þ͡y ✧ PE12/20

Element In

• ᴱ✶c-series ✧ PE12/15
• ᴱ✶voiceless-spirants ✧ PE12/15 (voiceless spirant)

Phonetic Development

ᴱQ. voiceless spirants voiced after liquids	lθʲ	>	lðʲ	✧ PE12/19 (liquids + hy > ldy)
ᴱQ. voiceless spirants voiced after liquids	rθʲ	>	rðʲ	✧ PE12/19 (liquids + hy > rdy)
ᴱQ. voiceless spirant combinations assimilated except to [θ]	θʲɸ	>	ɸɸ	✧ PE12/21 (x͡y + ꝑ > ꝑꝑ)
ᴱQ. final voiceless spirants were weakened and voiced	-θj	>	-j	✧ PE12/20 (hy > y̑)
ᴱQ. voiceless spirants became stops after nasals	nθʲ	>	ntʲ	✧ PE12/19 (nasals + hy > nty)
ᴱQ. voiceless spirant combinations assimilated except to [θ]	θʲx	>	xx	✧ PE12/20 (x͡y + x > xx)
ᴱQ. voiceless spirant combinations assimilated except to [θ]	θʲxʷ	>	xʷxʷ	✧ PE12/20 (x͡y + x͡w > xx͡w)
ᴱQ. initial [θʲ] became [sj]	θʲ-	>	sj-	✧ PE12/18 (þ͡y > hy); PE12/16 (þ͡y > sı̯)
ᴱQ. intervocalic voiceless spirants became voiced	VθʲV	>	VðʲV	✧ PE12/16 (þ͡y > ẏ; medial); PE12/19 (þ͡y > y̑)