ᴱQ. [g]

⚠️ᴱQ. [g]

References ✧ PE12/16, 18, 23-24; PE14/41, 60

Variations

Element In

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ✶liquids + x͡w + ū̯̆ > rgu [rxʷu] > [rxu] > [rɣu] > [rgu] ✧ PE12/18
ᴱ✶liquids + x͡w + ū̯̆ > lgu [lxʷu] > [lxu] > [lɣu] > [lgu] ✧ PE12/18

Phonetic Development

ᴱQ. [no change] g < g ✧ PE12/16 (g > g); PE12/16 (ȵg > ng)
ᴱQ. intervocalic [ŋ], [ŋʷ] became [ŋg], [ŋgʷ] VŋgV < VŋV ✧ PE12/16 (ȵ > ng; medial)
ᴱQ. initial nasalized stops became nasals ŋ- < ŋg- ✧ PE12/16 (ȵg > g)
ᴱQ. medial nasal plus [w] became [ŋgw] ŋgw < ŋw ✧ PE12/23 (ñ, n, m, ŋ + ẇ > ngw)
ᴱQ. voiced spirants becames stops after liquids, nasals and [z] lg < ✧ PE12/24 ( > lg)
ᴱQ. voiced spirants becames stops after liquids, nasals and [z] rg < ✧ PE12/24 ( > rg)
ᴱQ. voiced spirants becames stops after liquids, nasals and [z] ŋg < ŋɣ ✧ PE12/24 (ŋɣ > ng)
ᴱQ. voiced spirants becames stops after liquids, nasals and [z] zg < ✧ PE12/24 ( > rg)