S. [N.] gar-, v. “to hold, have”

N. gar- v. “to hold, have”

References ✧ Ety/GAR, ƷAR|GAR; EtyAC/GAR; TAI/150

Glosses

• “hold, possess” ✧ Ety/GAR.005 (gar-)
• “may” ✧ TAI/150.3803

Variations

• gar ✧ TAI/150.3803; Ety/GAR.005 (gar-)

Changes

• gar- “hold, possess” >> garo ✧ Ety/GAR.005

Inflections

garo	infinitive		✧ EtyAC/GAR.008
garo	infinitive	“hold, keep”	✧ EtyAC/GAR.099
garo-	infinitive	“hold, have”	✧ Ety/ƷAR|GAR.041
garant	past		✧ EtyAC/GAR.016
gerin	present 1st-sg	“I hold, have”	✧ Ety/ƷAR|GAR.042
gerin	present 1st-sg		✧ EtyAC/GAR.100

Element In

• ⇒ N. lheben teil brann i annon ar neledh neledhi gar godrebh “five foot high the door and three may walk abreast” ✧ TAI/150.3700

Derivations

• < ᴹ√GAR ✧ Ety/GAR.001 (GAR); Ety/ƷAR|GAR.002; EtyAC/GAR.086 (GAR); EtyAC/GAR.086 (GAR)

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√GAR > gar-

[gar-]

✧ Ety/GAR.005

G. fâ- v. “have, hold, possess”

References ✧ GL/33, 35

Glosses

• “have, hold, possess” ✧ GL/33.1801 (fâ-)

Variations

• fâ- ✧ GL/33.1801; GL/35.7608

Related

• fôtha “same [a hoard]” but may be connected with fâ ✧ GL/35.7601

Inflections

fothi

past

✧ GL/33.1805

G. gôtha- v. “possess, have, hold”

References ✧ GL/42

Glosses

• “possess, have, hold” ✧ GL/42.1401

Variations

• gôtha- ✧ GL/42.1401
• gatha- ✧ GL/42.1504

Changes

• gatha- >> gôtha- “possess, have, hold” ✧ GL/42.1504

Inflections

gui	past	✧ GL/42.1407: pret
gai	present	✧ GL/42.1405: also

Element In

• ⇒ G. guig “piece of property” ✧ GL/43.0102
• ⇒ G. guin² “own, held, possessed” ✧ GL/43.0101

Derivations

• < ᴱ✶ı̯otta ✧ GL/42.1501; GL/42.1502 (ı̯ōı̯ē); GL/42.1506 (ı̯atta)

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ✶ı̯otta > gôtha-	[jotta-] > [gotta-] > [goθθa-] > [goθa-] !!! [gōθa-]	✧ GL/42.1401
ᴱ✶ı̯ōı̯ē > gui	[jōiē] > [juiē] > [jui] > [gui]	✧ GL/42.1407