AQ. [n]

AQ. [n]

References ✧ PE19/74, 76, 82, 92, 96-97, 99

Element In

• AQ. nasals
• AQ. t-series

Phonetic Development

✶nasals assimilated to following stops and aspirates	nt	<	mt	✧ PE19/99 (mt > nt)
AQ. [ms] became [ns]	ns	<	ms	✧ PE19/82 (ms > ns); PE19/99 (ms > ns)
AQ. voiced stops became nasals before nasals	nn	<	dn	✧ PE19/92 (d > n; before nasals)
AQ. velars were dentalized before [j]	nj	<	ŋj	✧ PE19/74 (ñy > ny)
AQ. velars were dentalized before [j]	ndj	<	ŋgj	✧ PE19/96 (ñgy > ndy)
AQ. [mw] became [nw]	nw	<	mw	✧ PE19/97 (mw > nw)
AQ. initial nasals plus stops reduced to nasals	n-	<	nd-	✧ PE19/76 (nd- > n)
AQ. [ns] became [ss]	ns	>	ss	✧ PE19/82 (ns > ss); PE19/99 (ns > ss)
Q. [d] vanished between [n], [r], [l] and [j]	ndj	>	nj	✧ PE19/92 (ndy > nny > ny)

ᴹAQ. [n]

References ✧ PE19/50

Element In

• ᴹAQ. nasals
• ᴹAQ. t-series

Phonetic Development

ᴹAQ. voiced stops became nasals before nasals	nn	<	dn	✧ PE19/50 (dn > nn)
ᴹAQ. voiced stops became nasals before nasals	nm	<	dm	✧ PE19/50 (dm > nm)
ᴹQ. [nm], [ŋm] became [nw], [ŋgw]	nm	>	nw	✧ PE19/50 (nm > nw)