AQ. [d]

AQ. [d]

References ✧ PE19/74-75, 77, 82-83, 92-93, 97, 100

Element In

Phonetic Development

Q. spirants became stops after [r], [l] rd < rð ✧ PE19/82 (rđ > rd)
Q. spirants became stops after [r], [l] ld < lð ✧ PE19/82 (lđ > ld)
AQ. velars were dentalized before [j] ndj < ŋgj ✧ PE19/74 (ñgy > ndy); PE19/92 (ñgy > ndy); PE19/97 (ñgy > ndy)
AQ. velars were dentalized before [j] dj < gj ✧ PE19/75 (gy > dy); PE19/77 (gy > dy); PE19/83 (g > d; before y); PE19/93 (gy > dy); PE19/93 (gy > dy)
AQ. [ln] became [ld] ld < ln ✧ PE19/100 (ln > ld)
AQ. initial [d] became [l] d- > l- ✧ PE19/75 (dy > ly; initially)
Q. [d] vanished between [n], [r], [l] and [j] ldj > lj ✧ PE19/92 (ldy > ly)
Q. [d] vanished between [n], [r], [l] and [j] rdj > rj ✧ PE19/92 (rdy > ry); PE19/93 (rdy > ry)
Van. approximants produced various spirants dj > dʒ ✧ PE19/92 (dy > [dž]); PE19/93 (rdy > rdž)

ᴹAQ. [d]

References ✧ PE19/50-51

Element In

Phonetic Development

ᴹAQ. stops frequently underwent metathesis with nasals and liquids ld < dl ✧ PE19/51 (dl > ld)
ᴹAQ. stops frequently underwent metathesis with nasals and liquids rd < dr ✧ PE19/51 (dr > rd)
ᴹAQ. velars were dentalized before [j] dj < gj ✧ PE19/51 (lgy > ldy); PE19/51 (rgy > rdy)
ᴹAQ. [ln] became [ld] ld < ln ✧ PE19/51 (ln > ld); PE19/51 (lny > ldy)
ᴹQ. [d] vanished between [n], [r], [l] and [j] ndj > nj ✧ PE19/50 (ndy > ny; later)
ᴹQ. [d] vanished between [n], [r], [l] and [j] ldj > lj ✧ PE19/51 (ldy > ly; later); PE19/51 (ldy > ly; later)
ᴹQ. [d] vanished between [n], [r], [l] and [j] rdj > rj ✧ PE19/51 (rdy > ry; later from)