ᴱQ. initial [s] plus voiceless stops became voiceless spirants; [s{pɸ}-|s{tθ}-|s{kx}-] > [ɸ-|θ-|x-]
Phonetic Rule Elements
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Phonetic Rule Examples
| skampa- > xampa- | sk- > x- | ᴱ√kapa- > skamp- > ᴱQ. hampa- | ✧ PE14/66 |
| skanta > xanta | sk- > x- | ᴱ✶skantá > ᴱQ. hanta | ✧ PE13/147 |
| skapta- > xapta- | sk- > x- | ᴱ✶skapi̯a- > ᴱQ. hapta- | ✧ PE14/66 |
| skend > xend | sk- > x- | ᴱ✶ske-ndá > ᴱQ. hen | ✧ PE13/147 |
| staina > θaina | st- > θ- | ᴱ✶stainá > ᴱQ. saina | ✧ PE13/153 |
| stakta- > θakta- | st- > θ- | ᴱ✶stak+ta > ᴱQ. sahta | ✧ PE14/66 |