✶[o]

✶[o]

References ✧ PE17/137; PE18/83, 96; PE19/100, 105; VT48/28

Variations

• o ✧ PE18/83; PE19/105
• ŏ ✧ PE18/96

Related

• ŏ slacker and lower than ō ✧ PE18/96

Element In

• ✶vowels
• ✶short-vowels ✧ PE18/83

Phonetic Development

✶short final [i], [u] became [e], [o]	-So	<	-Sŭ	✧ PE19/100 (ŭ > ŏ; finally)
AQ. [j], [w] often reduced between vowels	owo	>	uo	✧ PE17/137 (owo > uo); VT48/28 (owo > uo)

ᴹ✶[o]

References ✧ Ety/WŌ; PE18/32, 60; PE19/53

Variations

• o ✧ PE18/32; PE18/60; PE19/53

Element In

• ᴹ✶vowels

Phonetic Development

ᴹ✶stressed [wŏ] became [wa]

wŏ́

>

wa

✧ Ety/WŌ (wŏ > wa; if stressed)

ᴱ✶[o]

References ✧ PE12/3, 14

Variations

• o ✧ PE12/3

Element In

• ᴱ✶vowels ✧ PE12/3

Phonetic Development

ᴱQ. vowels in hiatus reduced	ō̆ā̆	>	oa	✧ PE12/14 (ō̆ā̆ > oa)
ᴱQ. vowels in hiatus reduced	ō̆ō̆	>	ō	✧ PE12/14 (ō̆ō̆ > ō)