ᴹ√MAK root. “sword; fight (with a sword), cleave”

References ✧ Ety/MAƷ, MAK; EtyAC/MAK, MOR

Glosses

• “cleave” ✧ EtyAC/MAK (MAK)
• “kill, cleave with sword” ✧ EtyAC/MAK (MAK)
• “sword, verbal fight with sword, cleave” ✧ EtyAC/MAK (MAK)
• “sword; fight (with a sword), cleave” ✧ Ety/MAK

Changes

• MAK “kill, cleave with sword” >> MAK “sword, verbal fight with sword, cleave” ✧ EtyAC/MAK

Derivatives

• > ᴹ✶makla “sword” ✧ Ety/MAK; EtyAC/MAK
  • > ᴹQ. makil “sword” ✧ Ety/MAK; EtyAC/MAK; PE19/39
    • ⇒ ᴹQ. Mormakil “Black Sword” ✧ Ety/MAK
  • > N. magol “sword” ✧ EtyAC/MAK
    • ⇒ [see above]
• > ᴹ✶maktā- “to fight” ✧ Ety/MAƷ; Ety/MAK
  • > ᴹQ. mahta- “to handle, wield; to deal with, treat; to stroke, feel; to wield a weapon, fight” ✧ Ety/MAK
• > ᴹQ. mahta- “to handle, wield; to deal with, treat; to stroke, feel; to wield a weapon, fight” ✧ EtyAC/MAK; EtyAC/MAK; EtyAC/MAK
• > ᴹQ. mahtar “warrior” ✧ Ety/MAK; EtyAC/MAK; EtyAC/MAK
  • ⇒ ᴹQ. Telumehtar “Warrior of the Sky”
• ⇒ ᴹQ. Makalaure “Gold-cleaver” ✧ Ety/MAK
• > N. maeth “battle, fight” ✧ Ety/MAK; EtyAC/MAK; EtyAC/MAK
  • ⇒ N. maethon “sword” ✧ EtyAC/MAK
  • ⇒ N. maethor “warrior” ✧ Ety/MAK
• > N. maetha- “to fight” ✧ Ety/MAK
• ⇒ N. Magladhûr “Black-sword” ✧ EtyAC/MAK; EtyAC/MOR
• ⇒ N. Maglavorn “Black-sword” ✧ EtyAC/MAK; EtyAC/MOR
• ⇒ N. Maglor “Gold-cleaver” ✧ Ety/MAK
• > N. magol “sword” ✧ Ety/MAK; Ety/MAK; Ety/MAK
  • ⇒ N. Magladhûr “Black-sword” ✧ Ety/MAK; Ety/MAK
  • ⇒ N. Maglavorn “Black-sword” ✧ Ety/MAK
  • ⇒ N. Mormegil “Black-sword” ✧ EtyAC/MAK

ᴱ√MAKA¹ root. “slay”

References ✧ GL/18; LT1A/Makar, Telimektar; QL/57

Glosses

• “slay” ✧ GL/18 (Maka-)

Related

• ᴱQ. -mektar “swordsman” may, per Christopher Tolkien, be derived from MAKA ✧ LT1A/Telimektar

Derivatives

• > ᴱQ. maka- “to slay; to die” ✧ LT1A/Makar; QL/57
  • ⇒ ᴱQ. maktya- “to kill” ✧ PE14/58
  • ⇒ ᴱQ. mána “dead” ✧ PE14/58
• > ᴱQ. Makar “God of Battle” ✧ GL/18; LT1A/Makar; QL/58
  • ⇒ ᴱQ. Makarnea “Red-handed” ✧ GL/18
  • ⇒ ᴱQ. Makarnisan “Saturday”
• > ᴱQ. makil “sword, broadsword” ✧ LT1A/Makar; QL/57
  • ⇒ ᴱQ. makillar “swordsman” ✧ QL/58
  • ⇒ ᴱQ. Mormakil “Black Sword” ✧ LT2A/Mormagli
• > ᴱQ. makka “slaughter” ✧ QL/58
• > ᴱQ. makta- “to slay, slaughter” ✧ QL/58
  • ⇒ ᴱQ. aimaktu “martyr (m.)”
• > G. macha “slaughter, battle” ✧ LT1A/Makar
• > G. mactha- “to slay, kill” ✧ LT1A/Makar
• > G. magli “great sword” ✧ LT1A/Makar
  • ⇒ G. Mormagli “Black Sword” ✧ LT2A/Mormagli
• > G. Magron “God of Wars” ✧ LT1A/Makar