ON. [j] vanished before [i], [ui]; [ji|jui] > [i|ui]
Order (04500)
After | 01100 | [ē], [ō] became [ī], [ū] | ᴹ✶at-yēn-ar > N. edinar | Ety/YEN |
Phonetic Rule Elements
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✧ PE19/19 (j- > -) |
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Phonetic Rule Examples
andjīn > andīn | ji > i | ᴹ√YEN > N. ennin | ✧ Ety/YEN |
atjīnar > atīnar | ji > i | ᴹ✶at-yēn-ar > N. edinar | ✧ Ety/YEN |
jīn > īn | ji > i | ᴹ√YEN > N. în | ✧ Ety/YEN |
jinpanta > inpanta | ji > i | ᴹ✶yen-panta > ON. inpanta | ✧ Ety/YEN |
jīnrinde > īnrinde | ji > i | ᴹ√YEN > iðrind > N. iðrin | ✧ Ety/RIN |
jīnrinde > īnrinde | ji > i | ᴹ✶ı̯en-rinde > N. îðrin | ✧ Ety/YEN |
jīre > īre | ji > i | ᴹ√YER > N. îr | ✧ EtyAC/YER |
panθjīnare > panθīnare | ji > i | ᴹ√KWAT > N. penninar | ✧ Ety/YEN |
juigal > uigal | jui > ui | ᴹ√YŪ > N. uial | ✧ Ety/KAL |
juikal > uikal | jui > ui | ᴹ√KAL > N. uigâl | ✧ EtyAC/KAL |
juilu > uilu | jui > ui | ᴹ√YUL > N. uilw | ✧ EtyAC/YUL |
juio > uio | jui > ui | ᴹ√YŪ > N. ui- | ✧ Ety/YŪ |
G. initial [j] usually became [g]; [j-|ji-] > [g-|i-]
Phonetic Rule Elements
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Phonetic Rule Examples
jað > gað | j- > g- | ᴱ✶ı̯ādh > G. †gath² | ✧ GL/37 |
jaika > gaika | j- > g- | ᴱ✶yai-ka > G. gaig | ✧ GL/43 |
jaisa > gaisa | j- > g- | ᴱ✶ı̯aisa > G. gais | ✧ GL/37 |
jakse > gakse | j- > g- | ᴱ✶ı̯aksĕ > G. gais | ✧ GL/37 |
janta > ganta | j- > g- | ᴱ√yṇt > G. gant | ✧ GL/37 |
jantā > gantā | j- > g- | ᴱ√yṇt > G. gantha | ✧ GL/37 |
jata > gata | j- > g- | ᴱ√yat- > G. gad | ✧ GL/36 |
jata- > gata- | j- > g- | ᴱ√yat- > G. gada- | ✧ GL/36 |
jatr > gatr | j- > g- | ᴱ√yat- > G. gadr | ✧ GL/36 |
jatt > gatt | j- > g- | ᴱ✶yatt- > G. gath¹ | ✧ GL/36 |
jatwa > gatwa | j- > g- | ᴱ√yat- > G. gadu | ✧ GL/36 |
jav- > gav- | j- > g- | ᴱ√ı̯aƀa > G. gav- | ✧ GL/38 |
javsta > gavsta | j- > g- | ᴱ√ı̯aƀa > G. gaust | ✧ GL/38 |
jelim > gelim | j- > g- | ᴱ√ı̯el > G. Gilim | ✧ GL/38 |
jere > gere | j- > g- | ᴱ√yĕrĕ(n) > G. ger | ✧ GL/38 |
jōiē > goiē | j- > g- | ᴱ✶ı̯ōı̯ē > G. gui | ✧ GL/42 |
jōt > gōt | j- > g- | ᴱ√yat- > G. gôd | ✧ GL/36 |
jōtrā > gōtra | j- > g- | ᴱ√yat- > G. godra | ✧ GL/36 |
jotta- > gotta- | j- > g- | ᴱ✶ı̯otta > G. gôtha- | ✧ GL/42 |
jinta- > inta- | ji- > i- | ᴱ√yṇt > G. intha- | ✧ GL/37 |