ᴹQ. [x] became [h] except before [t]; [x|xt|lx|rx] > [h|xt|l̥l̥|r̥r̥]
References ✧ PE19/30-31; PE22/15, 44-45
Order (01600)
| After | 00100 | [nm], [ŋm] became [nw], [ŋgw] | ||
| Before | 03700 | [z] became [r] |
Phonetic Rule Elements
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✧ PE19/37 (kh > h); PE19/50 (kh > h); PE19/52 (kh > h) |
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✧ PE19/51 (lkh > lh) |
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✧ PE19/51 (rkh > rh) |
Phonetic Rule Examples
| xað- > hað- | x > h | ᴹ√KHAD > ᴹQ. har- | ✧ EtyAC/KHAM |
| xaimē > haimē | x > h | ᴹ✶khaimē > ᴹQ. haime | ✧ Ety/KHIM |
| xaira > haira | x > h | ᴹ√KHAYA > ᴹQ. haira | ✧ Ety/KHAYA |
| xāja > hāja | x > h | ᴹ√KHAYA > ᴹQ. hāya | ✧ Ety/KHAYA |
| xala > hala | x > h | ᴹ√KHAL¹ > ᴹQ. hala | ✧ Ety/KHAL¹ |
| xala > hala | x > h | ᴹ√SKAL² > ᴹQ. hala | ✧ Ety/SKAL² |
| xala > hala | x > h | ᴹ✶khala > ᴹQ. hala | ✧ EtyAC/KHAL¹ |
| xalatirn > halatirn | x > h | ᴹ✶khalatirnō̆ > ᴹQ. halatir | ✧ Ety/TIR |
| xaldā > haldā | x > h | ᴹ✶skalnā > ᴹQ. halda | ✧ Ety/SKAL¹ |
| xalda > halda | x > h | ᴹ√KHAL > ᴹQ. halda | ✧ PE22/103 |
| xalja- > halja- | x > h | ᴹ√SKAL¹ > ᴹQ. halya- | ✧ Ety/SKAL¹ |
| xalja- > halja- | x > h | ᴹ√SKAL³ > ᴹQ. halya- | ✧ EtyAC/SKAL³ |
| skalla > halla | x > h | ᴹ✶skalnā > ᴹQ. halla | ✧ EtyAC/SKEL |
| xalmā > halmā | x > h | ᴹ✶skalmā > ᴹQ. halma | ✧ EtyAC/SKEL |
| xam- > ham- | x > h | ᴹ√KHAM > ᴹQ. ham- | ✧ Ety/KHAM |
| xam- > ham- | x > h | ᴹ√KHAM > ᴹQ. hame | ✧ PE22/103 |
| xam- > ham- | x > h | ᴹ√KHAM > ᴹQ. ham- | ✧ PE22/125 |
| xamma > hamma | x > h | ᴹ✶harat/hamwa > ᴹQ. hamma | ✧ EtyAC/KHAM |
| xanako > hanako | x > h | ᴹ√KHAN-AK > ᴹQ. hanako | ✧ EtyAC/KHAN-AK |
| xanda > handa | x > h | ᴹ√KHAN > ᴹQ. handa | ✧ Ety/KHAN |
| xanda > handa | x > h | ᴹ√KHAD > ᴹQ. ?handa | ✧ EtyAC/KHAM |
| xande > hande | x > h | ᴹ√KHAN > ᴹQ. hande | ✧ Ety/KHAN |
| xanja- > hanja- | x > h | ᴹ√KHAN > ᴹQ. hanya- | ✧ Ety/KHAN |
| xarmen > harmen | x > h | ᴹ√KHAR > ᴹQ. harmen | ✧ Ety/KHYAR |
| xarna- > harna- | x > h | ᴹ√SKAR > ᴹQ. harna- | ✧ Ety/SKAR |
| xarnā > harnā | x > h | ᴹ✶skarnā > ᴹQ. harna | ✧ Ety/SKAR |
| xarna > harna | x > h | ᴹ√KHAR > ᴹQ. harna | ✧ EtyAC/KHAR |
| xarpa > harpa | x > h | ᴹ√KHÁRAP > ᴹQ. harpa | ✧ EtyAC/KHAR |
| xarwē > harwē | x > h | ᴹ✶skarwē > ᴹQ. harwe | ✧ Ety/SKAR |
| xat- > hat- | x > h | ᴹ√KHAT > ᴹQ. hat | ✧ PE22/127 |
| xat- > hat- | x > h | ᴹ√SKAT > ᴹQ. hat- | ✧ Ety/SKAT |
| xauta- > hauta- | x > h | ᴹ√KHAW > ᴹQ. hauta- | ✧ Ety/KHAW |
| xaxta > haxta | x > h | ᴹ✶khagda > ᴹQ. hahta | ✧ Ety/KHAG |
| xeldā > heldā | x > h | ᴹ✶skelnā > ᴹQ. helda | ✧ Ety/SKEL |
| xelka > helka | x > h | ᴹ√KHELEK > ᴹQ. helka | ✧ Ety/KHEL |
| xelke > helke | x > h | ᴹ√KHELEK > ᴹQ. helke | ✧ Ety/KHEL |
| xelle > helle | x > h | ᴹ√KHEL > ᴹQ. helle | ✧ Ety/KHEL |
| xelmā > helmā | x > h | ᴹ✶skelmā > ᴹQ. helma | ✧ Ety/SKEL |
| xend > hend | x > h | ᴹ√KHEN-D-E > ᴹQ. hen | ✧ Ety/KHEN-D-E |
| xēra > hēra | x > h | ᴹ√KHER > ᴹQ. héra | ✧ Ety/KHER |
| xeren > heren | x > h | ᴹ√KHER > ᴹQ. heren | ✧ Ety/KHER |
| xeri > heri | x > h | ᴹ√KHER > ᴹQ. heri | ✧ Ety/KHER |
| xerū > herū | x > h | ᴹ√KHER > ᴹQ. heru | ✧ Ety/KHER |
| xesto > hesto | x > h | ᴹ√KHES > ᴹQ. hesto | ✧ EtyAC/KHES |
| xild > hild | x > h | ᴹ√KHIL > ᴹQ. †χild | ✧ EtyAC/TĀ |
| xildi > hildi | x > h | ᴹ√KHIL > ᴹQ. hildi | ✧ Ety/KHIL |
| xilja- > hilja- | x > h | ᴹ√KHIL > ᴹQ. hilya- | ✧ Ety/KHIL |
| xim- > him- | x > h | ᴹ√KHIM > ᴹQ. hime | ✧ PE22/103 |
| ximba > himba | x > h | ᴹ√KHIM > ᴹQ. himba | ✧ Ety/KHIM |
| ximja- > himja- | x > h | ᴹ√KHIM > ᴹQ. himya- | ✧ Ety/KHIM |
| xiθe > hiθe | x > h | ᴹ✶khīt(h)i > ᴹQ. híse | ✧ Ety/KHIS |
| xiθe > hiθe | x > h | ᴹ✶χīsi > ᴹQ. híse | ✧ PE21/32 |
| xiθwa > hiθwa | x > h | ᴹ✶khithwa > ᴹQ. hiswa | ✧ Ety/KHIS |
| xiθwe > hiθwe | x > h | ᴹ✶khithme > ᴹQ. hiswe | ✧ Ety/KHIS |
| xōn > hōn | x > h | ᴹ√KHŌ-N > ᴹQ. hōn | ✧ Ety/KHŌ-N |
| xōpa > hōpa | x > h | ᴹ√KHOP > ᴹQ. hópa | ✧ Ety/KHOP |
| xora- > hora- | x > h | ᴹ✶skorā > ᴹQ. hora | ✧ PE22/113 |
| xōre > hōre | x > h | ᴹ√KHOR > ᴹQ. hóre | ✧ Ety/KHOR |
| xorja- > horja- | x > h | ᴹ√KHOR > ᴹQ. horya- | ✧ EtyAC/KHOR |
| xorme > horme | x > h | ᴹ√KHOR > ᴹQ. horme | ✧ Ety/KHOR |
| xorta- > horta- | x > h | ᴹ√KHOR > ᴹQ. horta- | ✧ Ety/KHOR |
| xosta > hosta | x > h | ᴹ√KHOTH > ᴹQ. hosta | ✧ Ety/KHOTH |
| xosta- > hosta- | x > h | ᴹ√KHOTH > ᴹQ. hosta- | ✧ Ety/KHOTH |
| xuan > huan | x > h | ᴹ√KHUGAN > ᴹQ. huan | ✧ Ety/KHUGAN |
| xuan > huan | x > h | ᴹ✶khugan > ᴹQ. huan | ✧ Ety/KHUGAN |
| xuo > huo | x > h | ᴹ√KHUG > ᴹQ. huo | ✧ Ety/KHUGAN |
| xuorē > huorē | x > h | ᴹ✶Khō-gorē > ᴹQ. Huore | ✧ Ety/KHŌ-N |
| lakʰe > lahe | x > h | ᴹ√LAKH > ᴹQ. lahe | ✧ PE22/102 |
| naxam- > naham- | x > h | ᴹ√KHAM² > ᴹQ. naham- | ✧ EtyAC/KHAM² |
| naxāme > nahāme | x > h | ᴹ√KHAM² > ᴹQ. nahāme | ✧ EtyAC/KHAM² |
| orxal- > orxal- | x > h | ᴹ√KHAL > ᴹQ. orhale | ✧ PE22/103 |