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Q. inga n. “top, highest point” (Category: Top)

Q. inga, n. “top, highest point, ⚠️[ᴹQ.] first” (Category: Top)

A word have the same root (√ING) as the name Ingwë, giving a clue to the original meaning of that name. In a few places, the plural Ingar of this word was used as another name for the Vanyar (MR/230, 265), but Tolkien more frequently used the plural Ingwë for this purpose: see Ingwi.

In later writings, this word was generally presented as a noun meaning “top, highest point” (PM/340, VT47/28), but in The Etymologies, ᴹQ. inga was an adjective glossed “first”, as in “foremost” (Ety/ING).

Tolkien stated that “inga ... applied to shapes pointing upward” but also that it “referred primarily to position and could be used of tops relatively broad” (VT47/28). Therefore, inga referred to the highest level whether it was a single point or a plateau.

References ✧ PM/340; VT47/28

Glosses

Related

Element In

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ing- > inga [iŋga] ✧ PM/340

ᴹQ. inga adj. “first” (Category: First)

Reference ✧ Ety/ING ✧ “first”

Related

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√ING > inga [iŋga] ✧ Ety/ING