N. rhim¹ n. “crowd, host”

⚠️N. rhim¹, n. “crowd, host”

S. rim “host, great number, people (of one kind or origin), [N.] crowd”

References ✧ Ety/LI, RIM

Glosses

• “crowd, host” ✧ Ety/RIM

Related

• rhim blended with ON. -lin “many” ✧ Ety/LI

Element In

• N. -rim “group plural” ✧ Ety/LI; Ety/RIM

Cognates

• ᴹQ. rimbe “crowd, host” ✧ Ety/RIM
• ON. rimbe “crowd, host” ✧ Ety/RIM

Derivations

• < ON. rimbe “crowd, host” ✧ Ety/RIM
  • < rhimb < rimbe ✧ Ety/RIM
  • < ᴹ✶rimbē “crowd, host” ✧ Ety/RIM
    • < ᴹ√RIM “abound; large number” ✧ Ety/RIM

Phonetic Developments

ON. rimbe > rhimb > rhim

[rimbe] > [rimb] > [r̥imb] > [r̥imb] > [r̥imm] > [r̥im]

✧ Ety/RIM

ᴱN. drim n. “host, countless number”

Reference ✧ PE13/142 ✧ “a host, countless number”

G. grim n. “host, folk”

References ✧ GL/54; LT2A/Gondothlim; QL/32

Glosses

• “folk, host” ✧ QL/32
• “host” ✧ GL/54; LT2A/Gondothlim

Related

• lim “many” is confused with grim “host” ✧ LT2A/Gondothlim
• lim¹ “many” hence great confusion with grim “host” ✧ GL/54

Cognates

• ᴱQ. arma “flock of sheep” ✧ QL/32

Derivations

• < *ᴱ√ƷṚMṚ “*gather” ✧ QL/32 (‘(A)ṚM(A)R/‘ṚMṚ)

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ√‘(A)ṚM(A)R/‘ṚMṚ > grim

[ɣṛm] > [gṛm] > [grim]

✧ QL/32

G. lim¹ adj. “many”

References ✧ GG/15; GL/17, 54

Glosses

• “many” ✧ GG/15; GL/54

Related

• lim¹ “many” in singular it = English “many a”, as golda·lim ✧ GL/54
• lim¹ “many” hence great confusion with grim “host” ✧ GL/54
• lim¹ “many” hence great confusion with thlim “race” ✧ GL/54
• -lim cp. lim “many” ✧ GG/15

Element In

• G. Goldothrim “People of the Gnomes” ✧ GL/54 (golda·lim); GL/54
• G. Tol Withernon (ar lim gardhin arthi) “*island of Withernon and many places besides” ✧ GL/17

Cognates

• ᴱQ. limba “many”
• ᴱQ. limbe “a number” ✧ GG/15; GL/54

Derivations

• < ᴱ√LĪ “*many”