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Q. -ndo suf. “(masculine) agent” (Category: Doer, Agent)

Q. -ndo, suf. “(masculine) agent” (Category: Doer, Agent)

A masculine agental suffix given as -ndo in notes from around 1959 (PE17/190) and as (primitive) ✶-on, ondo in notes from the late 1960s (NM/353). A fair number of the words containing it seem to be neutral in meaning, such as Q. colindo “bearer” (LotR/953) and Q. runando “redeemer” (VT44/17). As a name suffix -on, it seems to be exclusively masculine, however.

Conceptual Development: The suffix ᴱQ. -ndo appears all the way back in the Early Qenya of the 1910s and 20s in words like ᴱQ. herendo “brother” vs. ᴱQ. heresse “sister” (QL/40) and ᴱQ. puyando “parent” (PE15/76). In The Etymologies of the 1930s, Tolkien briefly had ᴹQ. -ando as the suffixal form of ᴹQ. hando “agent (male)” under the root ᴹ√ƷAN “male” (EtyAC/ƷAN), but that version of the root’s entry was replaced and this form did not appear in the updated version.

References ✧ PE17/190

Glosses

Variations

Related

Inflections

-ndor plural ✧ PE17/190

Element In

Cognates

Derivations


ᴹQ. #-ndo suf. “*agent (male)” (Category: Doer, Agent)

See Q. -ndo for discussion.

Reference ✧ Ety/MEL

Element In

Cognates

Derivations


ᴹQ. -ando suf. “agent (male)” (Category: Doer, Agent)

See Q. -ndo for discussion.

References ✧ EtyAC/ƷAN

Glosses

Variations

Inflections

-ando suffix “agent (male)” ✧ EtyAC/ƷAN

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√ƷAN > hando [ɣando] > [hando] ✧ EtyAC/ƷAN

ᴱQ. #-ndo suf. “masculine suffix” (Category: Doer, Agent)

See Q. -ndo for discussion.

Reference ✧ QL/40

Element In