ᴹQ. lóme (lómi-) n. “night, night-time, shades of night, gloom” (Category: Night)

References ✧ Ety/DOƷ, DOMO, LUM; EtyAC/LOƷ; LR/41; PE21/32; SD/302, 306, 415; SM/241

Glosses

• “gloom” ✧ PE21/32 (lōme)
• “night” ✧ Ety/DOMO; Ety/LUM; LR/41 (lōmë); SD/302 (lōme); SD/306 (lōme); SD/415; SM/241
• “Night, night-time, shades of night” ✧ Ety/DOƷ
• “nighttime, Dark” ✧ EtyAC/LOƷ (lóme)

Variations

• lóme ✧ Ety/DOƷ; Ety/DOMO; Ety/LUM; SD/415; SM/241; EtyAC/LOƷ (lóme)
• lōmë ✧ LR/41; PE21/32; SD/302; SD/306

Related

• lóme “night” fell together with ᴹ✶doʒmē ✧ Ety/DOMO
• Hísilóme attracted to lóme “night” ✧ Ety/LUM

Inflections

Lómen	genitive		✧ EtyAC/LOƷ
Lómen	genitive	“of Night”	✧ SM/241
lómi-	stem	“night”	✧ SD/415

Elements

ló²

“night, a night”

✧ EtyAC/LOƷ (ló)

Element In

• ᴹQ. Hisilóme “Twilit Mist, Land of Mist” ✧ EtyAC/LOƷ (Hísilóme); PE21/32 (Híselóme)
• ᴹQ. lómelinde “nightingale” ✧ Ety/DOƷ; LR/41 (lōmelindë); SD/302 (lōmelinde)
• ᴹQ. Ando Lómen “Door of Night” ✧ EtyAC/LOƷ (Ando Lómen); SM/241

Cognates

• Ad. lômi “(pleasant) night” ✧ SD/306 (lōmi)
• Ilk. daum “night-time, gloom” ✧ Ety/DOƷ
• N. daw “night-time, gloom” ✧ Ety/DOƷ
• N. dû “night, night-fall, late evening” ✧ SD/302 (dū)
• ON. doume “night-time, gloom” ✧ Ety/DOƷ

Derivations

• < ᴹ√DOM “faint, dim” ✧ SD/415 (LOM)
• < ᴹ✶dōmi “night, twilight, gloom” ✧ Ety/DOMO; PE21/32 (slōmē); SD/302
  • < ᴹ√DOM “faint, dim” ✧ Ety/DOMO (DOMO)
• < ᴹ√DOƷ “night” ✧ Ety/DOƷ (DOƷ/DÔ); Ety/LUM

Derivatives

• > Ad. lômi “(pleasant) night” ✧ SD/414

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√DOƷ/DÔ > lóme	[dōmi] > [dōme] > [lōme]	✧ Ety/DOƷ
ᴹ✶dōmi- > lóme	[dōmi] > [dōme] > [lōme]	✧ Ety/DOMO
ᴹ√DOƷ > lóme	[doɣmē] > [dōmē] > [lōmē] > [lōme]	✧ Ety/LUM
ᴹ✶slōmē > lōme	[slōmē] > [l̥ōmē] > [lōmē] > [lōme]	✧ PE21/32
ᴹ✶dōmi > lōme	[dōmi] > [dōme] > [lōme]	✧ SD/302
ᴹ√LOM > lóme	[lōme]	✧ SD/415

ᴱQ. lóme (lómi-) n. “dusk, gloom, darkness; shadow, cloud” (Category: Night)

References ✧ LT1A/Gwerlum, Hisilómë; MC/214, 221; PE16/62, 72, 74-75, 77; PME/55; QL/55

Glosses

• “dusk” ✧ PME/55 (lōme)
• “dusk, gloom, darkness” ✧ LT1A/Hisilómë; QL/55 (Lōme); QL/55 (Lŏme)
• “shadow, cloud” ✧ PE16/75

Variations

• -lómë ✧ LT1A/Gwerlum; LT1A/Hisilómë; PE16/75
• lōme ✧ PME/55; QL/55
• Lŏme ✧ QL/55

Changes

• Lŏme >> Lōme ✧ QL/55

Inflections

lómi	accusative plural	“clouds”	✧ PE16/75
loomi	plural		✧ PE16/72; PE16/77
lómi	plural	“clouds”	✧ MC/214; PE16/62
lómi	plural	“shadows”	✧ MC/221
lómi	plural		✧ PE16/74
lōmi-	stem		✧ QL/55

Element In

• ᴱQ. #lómea “*gloomy”
• ᴱQ. Lómear “Child of Gloom” ✧ QL/55 (lōmear)
• ᴱQ. mandulómi anta móri Ambalar “the East raised black shadows out of hell” ✧ MC/221; PE16/62; PE16/72; PE16/74
• ᴱQ. Wirilóme “Gloomweaver” ✧ LT1A/Gwerlum
• ᴱQ. Hisilóme “Shadowy Twilights, Misty-gloom” ✧ LT1A/Hisilómë
• ᴱQ. hísimandulómi anta móri rauqi n·Ambalár “*the black mist-clouds of hell come rushing from the East” ✧ PE16/77
• ᴱQ. man kiluva lómi sangane? “Who shall see the clouds gather?” ✧ MC/214

Cognates

• G. lôm “gloom, shade” ✧ LT1A/Hisilómë

Derivations

• < ᴱ√LOMO “*lurk; shadow” ✧ LT1A/Hisilómë; QL/55

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ√LOMO > Lōme

[lōmi] > [lōme]

✧ QL/55