ᴹQ. long final vowels were shortened; [-SV̄] > [-SV̆]
Reference ✧ PE19/57
Order (02000)
| After | 01100 | [ae], [ao] generally became [ē], [ō] | ||
| Before | 02300 | short final [a], [e], [o] lost in long compounds | ||
| Before | 03400 | [θ] became [s] | ||
| Before | 03500 | [sp], [sk] became [ps], [ks] |
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Phonetic Rule Examples
| aldā > alda | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ√GÁLAD > ᴹQ. alda | ✧ Ety/GALAD |
| aldā > alda | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ√GÁLAD > ᴹQ. alda | ✧ Ety/GALAD |
| aldā > alda | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶galadā > ᴹQ. Alda | ✧ SD/302 |
| alkwā > alkwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶alk-wā > ᴹQ. alqa | ✧ Ety/ÁLAK |
| anda-mundā > anda-munda | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶andambundā > ᴹQ. andamunda | ✧ Ety/MBUD |
| aŋkā > aŋka | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶an-kā́ > ᴹQ. anka | ✧ Ety/NAK |
| aranjā > aranja | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶(a)ranı̯ā > ᴹQ. (a)ranya | ✧ EtyAC/RAN |
| arkā > arkā | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶akrā > ᴹQ. arka | ✧ Ety/AK |
| assā > assa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶gassā > ᴹQ. assa | ✧ Ety/GAS |
| eŋgwā > eŋgwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ√GENG-WĀ > ᴹQ. engwa | ✧ Ety/GENG-WĀ |
| ennā > enna | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶edenā > ᴹQ. enna | ✧ EtyAC/EDE |
| -estā > -esta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶-stā > ᴹQ. -esta | ✧ PE18/35 |
| haldā > halda | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶skalnā > ᴹQ. halda | ✧ Ety/SKAL¹ |
| halmā > halma | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶skalmā > ᴹQ. halma | ✧ EtyAC/SKEL |
| harnā > harna | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶skarnā > ᴹQ. harna | ✧ Ety/SKAR |
| heldā > helda | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶skelnā > ᴹQ. helda | ✧ Ety/SKEL |
| helmā > helma | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶skelmā > ᴹQ. helma | ✧ Ety/SKEL |
| jānā > jāna | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ√YAN > ᴹQ. yána | ✧ Ety/YAN |
| jantā > janta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶yantā > ᴹQ. yanta | ✧ Ety/YAT |
| jernā > jerna | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶gyernā > ᴹQ. yerna | ✧ Ety/GYER |
| j̊almā > j̊alma | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶syalmā > ᴹQ. hyalma | ✧ Ety/SYAL |
| j̊andā > j̊anda | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶sya-n-dā > ᴹQ. hyanda | ✧ PE18/51 |
| j̊annā > j̊anna | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶syadnā > ᴹQ. hyanna | ✧ PE19/45 |
| j̊ōlā > j̊ōla | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶hyōlā > ᴹQ. hyóla | ✧ SD/419 |
| kandawā > kandawa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶kándāvā̀ > ᴹQ. kandava | ✧ PE19/60 |
| kauβā > kauβa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ√KAV- > kavuva > ᴹQ. kauva | ✧ PE22/105 |
| kirjā > kirja | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶kiryā́ > ᴹQ. kíryā | ✧ PE19/60 |
| kiukā > kiuka | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶kiukā > ᴹQ. ciuca | ✧ PE19/54 |
| kōmā > kōma | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶kṓmā > ᴹQ. cṓma | ✧ PE19/59 |
| kornā > korna | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶kornā > ᴹQ. korna | ✧ Ety/KOR |
| kwannā > kwanna | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶kwatnā- > ᴹQ. qanna | ✧ PE23/101 |
| kwannā > kwanna | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶kwatnā > ᴹQ. qanna | ✧ PE23/101 |
| kwenjā > kwenja | -Sā > -Să | ✶kwenyā > Q. quenyā | ✧ PE17/137 |
| kwennā > kwenna | -Sā > -Să | ✶kwetnā > Q. quenna | ✧ PE19/86 |
| kwentā > kwenta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶kwentā > ᴹQ. qenta | ✧ Ety/KWET |
| kwiŋgā > kwiŋga | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶kwingā > ᴹQ. qinga | ✧ Ety/KWIG |
| laikwā > laikwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶laı̯k-wā > ᴹQ. laiqa | ✧ Ety/LÁYAK |
| laiwā > laiwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶slaiwā > ᴹQ. laiwa | ✧ Ety/SLIW |
| lapsā > lapsa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶labdā > ᴹQ. lapsa | ✧ PE19/45 |
| lattā > latta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶dattā > ᴹQ. latta | ✧ Ety/DAT |
| lattā > latta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶dattā > ᴹQ. latta | ✧ EtyAC/DAT |
| lembā > lemba | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶lebnā > ᴹQ. lemba | ✧ Ety/LEB |
| liā > lia | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶ligā > ᴹQ. lia | ✧ Ety/SLIG |
| lindā > linda | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶LINDĀ > ᴹQ. linda | ✧ Ety/LIND |
| londā > londa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶londā > ᴹQ. londa | ✧ EtyAC/LOD |
| luŋgā > luŋga | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶lungā > ᴹQ. lunga | ✧ Ety/LUG¹ |
| maijā > maija | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶magyā > ᴹQ. mai(y)a | ✧ PE19/46 |
| maldā > malda | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶smaldā > ᴹQ. malda | ✧ Ety/SMAL |
| malina > malina | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶smalinā > ᴹQ. malina | ✧ Ety/SMAL |
| maltā > malta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶smaltā > ᴹQ. malta | ✧ EtyAC/SMAL |
| malwā > malwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶smalwā > ᴹQ. malwa | ✧ Ety/SMAL |
| mārā > māra | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶magrā > ᴹQ. mára | ✧ Ety/MAƷ|MAG |
| maskā > maska | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶mazgā > ᴹQ. maksa | ✧ Ety/MASAG |
| maskā > maska | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶mazgā > ᴹQ. maksa | ✧ EtyAC/MASAG |
| maskā > maska | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶mazgā > ᴹQ. maksa | ✧ EtyAC/MASAG |
| meldā > melda | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ√MEL > ᴹQ. melda | ✧ Ety/MEL |
| nā > na | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ√NĀ¹ > ᴹQ. an/ana/na | ✧ Ety/NĀ¹ |
| netsā > netsa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶neth-rā > ᴹQ. nessa | ✧ Ety/NETH |
| nirwā > nirwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶nidwō > ᴹQ. nirwa | ✧ Ety/NID |
| njarrō > njarro | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶nyadrō > ᴹQ. nyarro | ✧ Ety/NYAD |
| nūrā > nūra | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶nūrā > ᴹQ. núra | ✧ Ety/NU |
| oijā > oija | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶oı̯yā > ᴹQ. oia | ✧ Ety/OY |
| olwā > olwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶golbā > ᴹQ. olwa | ✧ Ety/GÓLOB |
| oxtā > oxta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶oktā > ᴹQ. ohta | ✧ Ety/KOT |
| oxtā > oxta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶OKTĀ > ᴹQ. ohta | ✧ Ety/OKTĀ |
| oxtā > oxta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶òkotā́ > okǝtā > oktā́ > ᴹQ. ohta | ✧ PE19/55 |
| pantā > panta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶pantā > ᴹQ. panta | ✧ Ety/PAT |
| parkā > parka | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶parkā > ᴹQ. parka | ✧ EtyAC/A |
| parmā > parma | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶parmā > ᴹQ. parma | ✧ Ety/PAR |
| parmā > parma | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶parmā > ᴹQ. parma | ✧ PE18/51 |
| pattā > patta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶pathnā > ᴹQ. pasta | ✧ Ety/PATH |
| poikā > poika | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶poikā > ᴹQ. poika | ✧ Ety/POY |
| rāmā > rāma | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶rāmā > ᴹQ. ráma | ✧ Ety/RAM |
| rambā > ramba | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶rambā > ᴹQ. ramba | ✧ Ety/RAMBĀ |
| ranā > rana | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶Ranā > ᴹQ. Rana | ✧ Ety/RAN |
| randā > randa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶randā > ᴹQ. randa | ✧ Ety/RAD |
| rautā > rauta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ√RAUTĀ > ᴹQ. rauta | ✧ Ety/RAUTĀ |
| restā > resta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶reddā/red-tā > ᴹQ. resta | ✧ EtyAC/RED |
| rimbā > rimba | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶rimbā > ᴹQ. rimba | ✧ Ety/RIM |
| riŋgā > riŋga | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ√RINGĀ > ᴹQ. ringa | ✧ EtyAC/RINGI |
| rundā > runda | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶rundā > ᴹQ. runda | ✧ Ety/RUD |
| samnā > samna | -Sā > -Să | ✶sapnā > Q. samna | ✧ PE19/86 |
| saŋgwā > saŋgwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶sagmā > ᴹQ. sangwa | ✧ Ety/SAG |
| sārā > sāra | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶sagrā > ᴹQ. sára | ✧ Ety/SAG |
| settā > setta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶settā > ᴹQ. setta/setya | ✧ EtyAC/SET |
| silmā > silma | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶silimā > ᴹQ. silma | ✧ Ety/SIL |
| sōlā > sōla | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶soglā > ᴹQ. sóla | ✧ PE19/46 |
| suŋgwā > suŋgwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶sukmā > ᴹQ. sungwa | ✧ Ety/SUK |
| taŋgwā > taŋgwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶takmā > ᴹQ. tangwa | ✧ Ety/TAK |
| taŋkilā > taŋkila | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶tanklā > ᴹQ. tankila | ✧ PE19/40 |
| tarjā > tarja | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶targā > ᴹQ. tarya | ✧ Ety/TÁRAG |
| taurā > taura | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶taurā > ᴹQ. taura | ✧ Ety/TUR |
| tellā > tella | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶télesā > ᴹQ. tella | ✧ Ety/TELES |
| teŋgwā > teŋgwa | -Sā > -Să | ✶tekmā > tegmā > teñma > Q. tengwa | ✧ PE17/43 |
| teŋgwā > teŋgwa | -Sā > -Să | ✶tek-mā > Q. tengwa | ✧ PE17/44 |
| teŋgwa > teŋgwa | -Sā > -Să | ✶tekma > Q. tengwa | ✧ PE18/104 |
| teŋgwā > teŋgwa | -Sā > -Să | ✶teñ-wā > Q. teñgwa | ✧ PE19/97 |
| teŋgwā > teŋgwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶tekma > ᴹQ. tengwa | ✧ Ety/TEK |
| teŋgwā > teŋgwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶tekmā > tegmā > teñma > ᴹQ. teñgwa | ✧ PE19/43 |
| teŋnā > teŋna | -Sā > -Să | ✶teknā > Q. tenna | ✧ PE19/86 |
| terewā > terewa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶terḗwā > ᴹQ. tereva | ✧ Ety/TER |
| tiukā > tiuka | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶tiu̯kā > ᴹQ. tiuka | ✧ Ety/TIW |
| tjelkā > tjelka | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ√KYELEK > ᴹQ. tyelka | ✧ Ety/KYELEK |
| tjulmā > tjulma | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶tyulmā > ᴹQ. tyulma | ✧ Ety/TYUL |
| tjulmā > tjulma | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶kyulumā > ᴹQ. tyulma | ✧ SD/419 |
| torōmā > torōma | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶torṓmā > ᴹQ. toróma | ✧ PE19/59 |
| tuimā > tuima | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶tuimā > ᴹQ. tuima | ✧ Ety/TUY |
| tultā > tulta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶tultā- > ᴹQ. tulta- | ✧ Ety/TUL |
| tumnā > tumna | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶tubnā > ᴹQ. tumna | ✧ Ety/TUB |
| tūnā > tūna | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶Tūnā̆ > ᴹQ. Tún/Túna | ✧ Ety/TUN |
| tūnā > tūna | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶Tuknā > Tuʒna > ᴹQ. Tūna | ✧ PE19/43 |
| tundā > tunda | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶tundā > ᴹQ. tunda | ✧ Ety/TUN |
| tuŋgā > tuŋga | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶tungā > ᴹQ. tunga | ✧ Ety/TUG |
| turmā > turma | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶turumā́ > ᴹQ. turma | ✧ Ety/TURÚM |
| tussā > tussa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶tussā > ᴹQ. tussa | ✧ Ety/TUS |
| θaŋgā > θaŋga | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶stangā > ᴹQ. sanga | ✧ Ety/STAG |
| θaŋgā > θaŋga | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ√STAG > ᴹQ. sanga | ✧ PE22/107 |
| θaŋkā > θaŋka | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶stankā > ᴹQ. sanka | ✧ Ety/STAK |
| θauzā > θauza | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶thausā > ᴹQ. saura | ✧ Ety/THUS |
| θērā > θēra | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶stegrā > ᴹQ. thḗra | ✧ PE19/46 |
| θintā > θinta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ√STINTĀ > ᴹQ. sinta | ✧ Ety/STINTĀ |
| θūnā > θūna | -Sā > -Să | ✶stuknā > Q. thúna | ✧ PE19/86 |
| ulmōvā > ulmōva | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶Ulmṓvā > ᴹQ. Ulmṓva | ✧ PE19/60 |
| wārā > wāra | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶waʒrā > ᴹQ. vára | ✧ Ety/WAƷ |
| westā > westa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶wed-tā > ᴹQ. vesta | ✧ Ety/WED |
| wildā > wilda | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶wilnā > wilda > ᴹQ. vilda | ✧ EtyAC/WIL |
| wilmā > wilma | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶wilmā > ᴹQ. wilma | ✧ Ety/WIL |
| wilwā > wilwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶wilwā > wilwa > ᴹQ. vilwa | ✧ Ety/WIL |
| windjā > windja | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶windı̯ā > win(d)ya > ᴹQ. vinya | ✧ Ety/WIN |
| winjā > winja | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶winyā > winya > ᴹQ. vinya | ✧ Ety/WIN |
| yattā > yatta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ√YATH > ᴹQ. yatta | ✧ EtyAC/YAK |
| ɸaŋgā > ɸaŋga | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶spangā > ᴹQ. fanga | ✧ Ety/SPÁNAG |
| ɸeljā > ɸelja | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ√PHÉLEG > ᴹQ. felya | ✧ Ety/PHÉLEG |
| βalā > βala | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶bálā > ᴹQ. Vala | ✧ Ety/BAL |
| βanā > βana | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶bánā > ᴹQ. Vana | ✧ Ety/BAN |
| βanjā > βanja | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶bányā > ᴹQ. vanya | ✧ Ety/BAN |
| βardā > βarda | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶barádā > ᴹQ. Varda | ✧ Ety/BARÁD |
| βardā > βarda | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶baradā > ᴹQ. Varda | ✧ Ety/BARATH |
| βarnā > βarna | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶barnā́ > ᴹQ. varna | ✧ Ety/BAR |
| βerkā > βerka | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶berékā > ᴹQ. verka | ✧ Ety/BERÉK |
| βestā > βesta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ✶bestā > ᴹQ. vesta | ✧ Ety/BES |
| βestā > βesta | -Sā > -Să | ᴹ√BES > ᴹQ. vesta | ✧ Ety/WED |
| anār > anar | -SāC > -SăC | ᴹ✶anār- > ᴹQ. Anar | ✧ Ety/ANÁR |
| anār > anar | -SāC > -SăC | ᴹ√NAR¹ > ᴹQ. Anar | ✧ Ety/NAR¹ |
| anār > anar | -SāC > -SăC | ᴹ✶Anār > ᴹQ. Anar | ✧ SD/306 |
| aβār > aβar | -SāC > -SăC | ᴹ✶ábārō̆ > ᴹQ. Avar/Avaro | ✧ Ety/AB |
| parmān > parman | -SāC > -SăC | ᴹ✶parmānĕ > parmān > ᴹQ. parman | ✧ PE21/61 |
| talām > talam | -SāC > -SăC | ᴹ✶talām > ᴹQ. talan | ✧ PE21/62 |
| aiwē > aiwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ√AIWĒ > ᴹQ. aiwe | ✧ Ety/AIWĒ |
| andūnē > andūne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶ṇdūnē > ᴹQ. andūne | ✧ Ety/NDŪ |
| atakwē > atakwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶atakwē > ᴹQ. ataqe | ✧ Ety/TAK |
| erdē > erde | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶eredē > ᴹQ. erde | ✧ Ety/ERÉD |
| erdē > erde | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶erdē > ᴹQ. erde | ✧ EtyAC/ERÉD |
| estē > este | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶EZDĒ > ᴹQ. Este | ✧ Ety/EZDĒ |
| estē > este | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶EZDĒ > ᴹQ. Este | ✧ Ety/SED |
| estē > este | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶Ezdē > ᴹQ. Este | ✧ PE19/45 |
| ezdē > ezde | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ√SED > ᴹQ. erde | ✧ EtyAC/SED |
| haimē > haime | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶khaimē > ᴹQ. haime | ✧ Ety/KHIM |
| harwē > harwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶skarwē > ᴹQ. harwe | ✧ Ety/SKAR |
| huorē > huore | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶Khō-gorē > ᴹQ. Huore | ✧ Ety/KHŌ-N |
| iŋgōlē > iŋgōle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ√ÑGOL > ᴹQ. †ingole | ✧ Ety/ÑGOL |
| iŋgolondē > iŋgolonde | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ√ÑGÓLOD > ᴹQ. Ingolonde | ✧ Ety/ÑGOLOD |
| iŋgolondē > iŋgolonde | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶ŋgolóndē > ᴹQ. Ingolonde | ✧ PE18/40 |
| janwē > janwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶yatmā > ᴹQ. yanwe | ✧ Ety/YAT |
| jāwē > jāwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶yagwē > ᴹQ. yáwe | ✧ Ety/YAG |
| j̊atsē > j̊atse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶syadsē > syatsē > ᴹQ. hyatse | ✧ Ety/SYAD |
| kwārē > kwāre | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ√KWAR > ᴹQ. qáre | ✧ Ety/KWAR |
| kwendē > kwende | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶kwenedē > ᴹQ. qende | ✧ Ety/KWEN(ED) |
| kwēnē > kwēne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶kwǣnē > ᴹQ. qēne | ✧ PE22/32 |
| kwessē > kwesse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶kwessē > ᴹQ. qesse | ✧ Ety/KWES |
| laiβē > laiβe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶laibē > ᴹQ. laive | ✧ Ety/LIB² |
| lassē > lasse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶lassē > ᴹQ. lasse | ✧ Ety/LAS¹ |
| laurē > laure | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶laurē > ᴹQ. laure | ✧ Ety/LÁWAR |
| līnē > līne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶slignē > ᴹQ. líne | ✧ Ety/SLIG |
| liŋgē > liŋge | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ√LIÑ > liŋŋē > ᴹQ. †linge | ✧ PE22/103 |
| līwē > līwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶slīwē > ᴹQ. líve | ✧ Ety/SLIW |
| lōmē > lōme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ√DOƷ > ᴹQ. lóme | ✧ Ety/LUM |
| lōmē > lōme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶slōmē > ᴹQ. lōme | ✧ PE21/32 |
| lōmelindē > lōmelinde | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶dōmilindē > ᴹQ. lōmelinde | ✧ SD/302 |
| londē > londe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶londē > ᴹQ. londe | ✧ Ety/LOD |
| manwē > manwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶Manwege > ᴹQ. Manwe | ✧ EtyAC/MAN |
| maskē > maske | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶mazgē > ᴹQ. makse | ✧ Ety/MASAG |
| maskē > maske | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ√MÁSAG > ᴹQ. makse | ✧ EtyAC/MASAG |
| miŋkwē > miŋkwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ√MÍNIK-W > ᴹQ. minqe | ✧ Ety/MINI |
| mistē > miste | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶mizdē > ᴹQ. miste | ✧ Ety/MIZD |
| morikwendē > morikwende | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶móri-kwenedḕ > ᴹQ. móri-kwèn(ǝ)dĕ | ✧ PE19/57 |
| morikwendē > morikwende | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶móri-kwènedḗ > móri-kwènǝdĕ > móri-kwèndĕ > móri-kwèn(d) > ᴹQ. Moriquen | ✧ PE19/59 |
| nēθē > nēθe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶nēthē > ᴹQ. nése | ✧ Ety/NETH |
| nextē > nexte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶negdē > ᴹQ. nehte | ✧ EtyAC/NEG |
| nonwē > nonwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ✶notmē > Q. nonwe | ✧ PE19/86 |
| nōrē > nōre | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶ndōrē > ᴹQ. nóre | ✧ PE19/36 |
| nōrē > nōre | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶ndṓrē > ᴹQ. nōrē | ✧ PE19/59 |
| ondolindē > ondolinde | -Sē > -Sĕ | ✶Gondō̆-lindē > Q. Ondolinde | ✧ PE17/133 |
| oromē > orome | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶Orǭmē > ᴹQ. Orome | ✧ Ety/ORÓM |
| oromē > orome | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ√ORÓM > ᴹQ. Orome | ✧ Ety/ROM |
| oromē > orome | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶Górōmē > ᴹQ. Orōme | ✧ EtyAC/GÓROM |
| oromē > orome | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶Òrōmḗ > Oromḗ > ᴹQ. Orome | ✧ PE19/58 |
| oromē > orome | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶Orǭmē > ᴹQ. Orome | ✧ PE22/37 |
| raŋgwē > raŋgwē | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶rakmē > ᴹQ. rangwe | ✧ Ety/RAK |
| rīē > rīe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶rīgē > ᴹQ. ríe | ✧ Ety/RIG |
| rimbē > rimbe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶rimbē > ᴹQ. rimbe | ✧ Ety/RIM |
| salkwē > salkwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶SALÁK-(WĒ) > ᴹQ. salqe | ✧ Ety/SALÁK |
| silmē > silme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶silimē > ᴹQ. silme | ✧ Ety/SIL |
| taksē > takse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶taksē > ᴹQ. takse | ✧ Ety/TAK |
| taŋgē > taŋge | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ√TAÑ > taŋŋē > ᴹQ. †tange | ✧ PE22/103 |
| taθarē > taθare | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶tatharē > ᴹQ. tasare | ✧ Ety/TATHAR |
| taurē > taure | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶tau̯rē > ᴹQ. taure | ✧ Ety/TÁWAR |
| teŋgwē > teŋgwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ✶tekmē > Q. tengwe | ✧ PE19/86 |
| terenē > terene | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶terēn(ē) > ᴹQ. terene | ✧ Ety/TER |
| tinwē > tinwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶tinmē > ᴹQ. tinwe | ✧ Ety/TIN |
| tjulussē > tjulusse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶tyulussē > ᴹQ. tyulusse | ✧ Ety/TYUL |
| tuilē > tuile | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶tuı̯lē > ᴹQ. tuile | ✧ Ety/TUY |
| tuilē > tuile | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶tuilḗ > ᴹQ. tuile | ✧ PE19/54 |
| tupsē > tupse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶tupsē > ᴹQ. tupse | ✧ Ety/TUP |
| θambē > θambe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶stambē > ᴹQ. sambe | ✧ Ety/STAB |
| θamnē > θamne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶stabnē > ᴹQ. samna | ✧ Ety/STAB |
| θaŋgaj̊ando > θaŋgaj̊ando | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶stangasyandō > ᴹQ. sangahyando | ✧ Ety/SYAD |
| uŋgwē > uŋgwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶uñgwē > ᴹQ. ungwe | ✧ Ety/UÑG |
| uŋkwalē > uŋkwale | -Sē > -Sĕ | ✶ṇ̃kwalē > Q. unquale | ✧ PE19/78 |
| uŋkwalē > uŋkwale | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶ŋ̣kwalē > ᴹQ. unqale | ✧ PE18/42 |
| uŋkwalē > uŋkwale | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶ŋ̣kwalē > ᴹQ. unqale | ✧ PE18/65 |
| uskwē > uskwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶us(u)k-wē > ᴹQ. usqe | ✧ Ety/USUK |
| uskwē > uskwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶uskwē > ᴹQ. usqe | ✧ PE18/50 |
| waksē > wakse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶wahsē > ᴹQ. vakse | ✧ Ety/WAƷ |
| -wē > -we | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶-wē > ᴹQ. -we | ✧ Ety/WEG |
| wērē > wēre | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶wǣdē > ᴹQ. vēre | ✧ Ety/WED |
| wiŋgē > wiŋge | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶wingē > ᴹQ. winge | ✧ Ety/WIG |
| winjē > winje | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶winyē > ᴹQ. vinye | ✧ EtyAC/WIN |
| ɸinē > ɸine | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶spinē > ᴹQ. fine | ✧ Ety/SPIN |
| βessē > βesse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴹ✶bessē > ᴹQ. vesse | ✧ Ety/BES |
| kwenwēn > kwenwen | -SēC > -SĕC | ᴹ✶qend(ǝ)mēn > ᴹQ. †qenwen | ✧ PE21/25 |
| terēn > teren | -SēC > -SĕC | ᴹ✶terēn(ē) > ᴹQ. teren | ✧ Ety/TER |
| alar-sī > alar-si | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴹ√LAR/LAS > ‽ᴹ✶alar-si | ✧ EtyAC/LAR |
| -lī > -li | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴹ√LI > ᴹQ. -li | ✧ Ety/LI |
| -lī > -li | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴹ✶lī > ᴹQ. -lī | ✧ PE21/19 |
| tārī > tāri | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴹ✶tārī > ᴹQ. tári | ✧ Ety/TĀ |
| βalī > βali | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴹ✶bal-ī́ > ᴹQ. †Vali | ✧ Ety/BAL |
| alakō > alako | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶álākō > ᴹQ. alako | ✧ EtyAC/ÁLAK |
| andō > ando | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶adnō > ᴹQ. ando | ✧ Ety/AD |
| axtō > axto | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶-k’tō > ᴹQ. -ahto | ✧ PE18/62 |
| j̊andō > j̊ando | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶syandō > ᴹQ. #hyando | ✧ Ety/SYAD |
| kallō > kallo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶kalrō > ᴹQ. kallo | ✧ Ety/KAL |
| kānō > kāno | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ√KAN > ᴹQ. káno | ✧ EtyAC/KAN |
| kirjaxtō > kirjaxto | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶kirya-k’tō > ᴹQ. kiryahto | ✧ PE18/62 |
| kōmallō > kōmallo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶kṓmallṑ > ᴹQ. cōmállō̆ | ✧ PE19/59 |
| kwentarō > kwentaro | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶kwentrō > ᴹQ. qentaro | ✧ Ety/KWET |
| kwentarō > kwentaro | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶kwe-n-trō > ᴹQ. qentaro | ✧ PE18/51 |
| kwentarō > kwentaro | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶kwentrō > ᴹQ. quentaro | ✧ PE19/40 |
| mālō > mālo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶mālō > ᴹQ. málo | ✧ Ety/MEL |
| mālō > mālo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ√MEL > ᴹQ. málo | ✧ PE18/46 |
| manō > mano | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶manō > ᴹQ. māno | ✧ EtyAC/MAN |
| maskō > masko | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶mazgō > ᴹQ. makso | ✧ PE19/48 |
| morkō > morko | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶morókō > ᴹQ. morko | ✧ Ety/MORÓK |
| naniθārō > naniθāro | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶ndani-thārō > ᴹQ. Nanisáro | ✧ LR/188 |
| ŋoldō > ŋoldo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ√ÑGÓLOD > ᴹQ. noldo | ✧ Ety/ÑGOLOD |
| ŋoldō > ŋoldo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ√ŊGÓLODŌ > ŋoldo > ᴹQ. noldo | ✧ PE18/40 |
| ŋoldō > ŋoldo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶ñgolodō > ᴹQ. ñoldo | ✧ PE19/36 |
| ŋoldō > ŋoldo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶ñgòlodṓ > ᴹQ. ñgoldṓ | ✧ PE19/58 |
| onōrō > onōro | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶wa-nōrō > ᴹQ. onóro | ✧ Ety/TOR |
| panō > pano | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶panō > ᴹQ. pano | ✧ Ety/PAN |
| puspō > puspo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶buzbō > ᴹQ. pupso | ✧ PE19/48 |
| rokkō > rokko | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶rokkō > ᴹQ. rokko | ✧ EtyAC/ROK |
| ronjō > ronjo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶ronyō > ᴹQ. ronyo | ✧ Ety/ROY¹ |
| tanō > tano | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶tanō > ᴹQ. tano | ✧ Ety/TAN |
| tiŋkō > tiŋko | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ√TINKŌ > ᴹQ. tinko | ✧ Ety/TINKŌ |
| tiukō > tiuko | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶tiu̯kō > ᴹQ. tiuko | ✧ Ety/TIW |
| tuilindō > tuilindo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶tuilelindō > ᴹQ. tuilindo | ✧ Ety/TUY |
| turō > turo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶tūrō > ᴹQ. turo | ✧ Ety/TUR |
| θamnō > θamno | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶stabnō > ᴹQ. samno | ✧ Ety/STAB |
| θārō > θāro | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶thārō > ᴹQ. #sáro | ✧ LR/188 |
| θaurō > θauro | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶stabrō > ᴹQ. sauro | ✧ EtyAC/STAB |
| ulmō > ulmo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶Ulumō > ᴹQ. Ulmo | ✧ Ety/ULU |
| ulmō > ulmo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶Ulmṓ > ᴹQ. Úlmō | ✧ PE19/60 |
| ulundō > ulundo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶ulgundō > ᴹQ. ulundo | ✧ Ety/ÚLUG |
| βennō > βenno | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴹ✶besnō > ᴹQ. venno | ✧ Ety/BES |
| ondōm > ondom | -SōC > -SŏC | ᴹ✶góndōm > góndōr > ᴹQ. ondor | ✧ PE21/58 |
| ondōm > ondom | -SōC > -SŏC | ᴹ✶gondōm > ʒondō̆n > ᴹQ. ondor | ✧ PE21/63 |
| ondōt > ondot | -SōC > -SŏC | ᴹ✶gondōt > ʒondō̆t > ᴹQ. ondot | ✧ PE19/52 |
| ulmōn > ulmon | -SōC > -SŏC | ᴹ✶Ulmṓn > ᴹQ. Úlmōn | ✧ PE19/60 |
| βalindōr > βalindor | -SōC > -SŏC | ᴹ✶balī́-ndō̆re > ᴹQ. Valinor | ✧ Ety/BAL |
| βalindōr > βalindor | -SōC > -SŏC | ᴹ✶Bắlī + ndṓrḗ > Bálīndṑrē > Bálĭndṑrĕ > Balindor > ᴹQ. Valinor | ✧ PE19/59 |
| βalinōr > βalinor | -SōC > -SŏC | ᴹ✶Balī-nṓrē̆ > Bali-nṓr(e) > ᴹQ. Valinor | ✧ PE18/56 |
| herū > heru | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴹ√KHER > ᴹQ. heru | ✧ Ety/KHER |
| kulū > kulu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴹ√KUL > ᴹQ. kulu | ✧ Ety/KUL |
| kundū > kundu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴹ√KUND-Ū > ᴹQ. †kundu | ✧ Ety/KUNDŪ |
| undū > undu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴹ√UNU > ᴹQ. undu | ✧ Ety/UNU |
| undū > undu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴹ√NDŪ > ᴹQ. undu | ✧ PE22/127 |
| βezū > βezu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴹ✶besū > ᴹQ. veru | ✧ Ety/BES |
ᴱQ. long final vowels were shortened; [-SV̄] > [-SV̆]
References ✧ PE12/4
Phonetic Rule Elements
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Phonetic Rule Examples
| aikʷā > aikʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶aik-wa > ᴱQ. aiqa | ✧ PE13/158 |
| ajnā > ajna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√AY̯A > ᴱQ. aina | ✧ QL/34 |
| ajstā > ajsta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√AY̯A > ᴱQ. aista | ✧ QL/34 |
| aklā > akla | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶ak’lā > ᴱQ. alka | ✧ QL/30 |
| alā > ala | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ALA¹ > ᴱQ. ala | ✧ QL/29 |
| alakjā > alakja | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶alakya- > ᴱQ. alatya | ✧ PE13/158 |
| alanðā > alanða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√lařa > ᴱQ. alanda | ✧ QL/34 |
| aldā > alda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ALA² > ᴱQ. alda | ✧ QL/29 |
| aldā > alda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶aldá > ᴱQ. alda | ✧ PE13/136 |
| almā > alma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ALA¹ > ᴱQ. alma | ✧ QL/29 |
| amā > ama | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√AMA > ᴱQ. ama | ✧ QL/30 |
| ambṛtā > ambṛta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶(a)mbrtá > ᴱQ. ambarta | ✧ PE13/137 |
| ambṛtā > ambṛta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶a-mbṛtá > ᴱQ. ambarta | ✧ PE13/159 |
| amuā > amua | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√AM(U) > ᴱQ. anwa | ✧ QL/30 |
| amuntā > amunta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√AM(U) > ᴱQ. amunta | ✧ QL/30 |
| anā > ana | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ANA > ᴱQ. ana | ✧ QL/31 |
| aŋajandā > aŋajanda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NAẎA > ᴱQ. angayanda | ✧ QL/34 |
| apaðʲkā > apaðʲka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√paẏa > ᴱQ. apaika | ✧ QL/34 |
| ārā > āra | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ARA > ᴱQ. àra | ✧ QL/32 |
| araβkā > araβka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√rava > ᴱQ. arauka | ✧ QL/34 |
| arkʷā > arkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ARA > ᴱQ. arqa | ✧ QL/32 |
| asakā > asaka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ASAKA > ᴱQ. aksa | ✧ QL/29 |
| atemɸā > atemɸa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶a · tefe- > ᴱQ. atempa | ✧ QL/30 |
| awárnā > awárna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√AW̯A > ᴱQ. avarna | ✧ QL/33 |
| awéstā > awésta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶awestá > ᴱQ. avesta | ✧ PE13/137 |
| awéstā > awésta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶awestá > ᴱQ. avesta | ✧ PE13/160 |
| awstā > awsta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√AWA > ᴱQ. austa | ✧ QL/33 |
| axtā > axta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√‘AHA > ᴱQ. akta | ✧ QL/29 |
| aɸestā > aɸesta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√AFA > ᴱQ. avesta | ✧ QL/29 |
| aɸsā > aɸsa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√AFA > ᴱQ. apsa | ✧ QL/29 |
| aβanwā > aβanwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√AVA > ᴱQ. avanwa | ✧ QL/33 |
| baltā > balta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√PALA > ᴱQ. palta | ✧ QL/71 |
| bendā > benda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶bendā > ᴱQ. #penda | ✧ PE13/159 |
| boðtā > boðta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√BOÐO > ᴱQ. posta | ✧ QL/75 |
| bulwā > bulwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√PULU > ᴱQ. pulwa | ✧ QL/75 |
| dagā > daga | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶dagā́ > ᴱQ. tá- | ✧ PE13/161 |
| darwā > darwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶dar’wa- > ᴱQ. tarwa | ✧ PE13/161 |
| daxrā > daxra | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TAHA > ᴱQ. tāra | ✧ QL/87 |
| ðōrā > ðōra | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ÐORO > ᴱQ. sōra | ✧ QL/85 |
| ðʲalkā > ðʲalka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ẎALA > ᴱQ. yalka | ✧ QL/105 |
| ðʲatrā > ðʲatra | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ẎATA > ᴱQ. yarta | ✧ QL/105 |
| ðʲattā > ðʲatta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ẎATA > ᴱQ. yatta | ✧ QL/105 |
| dʲejendā > dʲejenda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√DYĒ > die-’yenda > ᴱQ. dienda | ✧ QL/105 |
| dʲelmā > dʲelma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√DẎELE > ᴱQ. ’yelma | ✧ QL/106 |
| dʲelwā > dʲelwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√DẎELE > ᴱQ. ’yelwa | ✧ QL/106 |
| dʲendā > dʲenda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√DYĒ > ᴱQ. ’yenda | ✧ QL/105 |
| dʲendʲejērā > dʲendʲejēra | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√DYĒ > dyen-diéra > ᴱQ. ’yendiéra | ✧ QL/105 |
| dʲestā > dʲesta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√DYĒ¹ > ᴱQ. ’yesta | ✧ QL/105 |
| dʲṇ̄tā > dʲṇ̄ta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶yn̄t > ᴱQ. ’yanta | ✧ QL/106 |
| ejkā > ejka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√EI̯KA > ᴱQ. †aika | ✧ QL/29 |
| ektā > ekta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶ekta- > ᴱQ. ehta | ✧ PE13/158 |
| elmendā > elmenda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶elmenda > ᴱQ. elmenda | ✧ PE13/143 |
| eltā > elta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ELE > ᴱQ. elta | ✧ QL/35 |
| enā > ena | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√E > ᴱQ. ena | ✧ QL/34 |
| eŋgā > eŋga | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√EŊE > ᴱQ. enga | ✧ QL/36 |
| enjā > enja | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ENE¹ > ᴱQ. enya | ✧ QL/35 |
| ennā > enna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ENE > ᴱQ. enna | ✧ QL/35 |
| enwā > enwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√E > ᴱQ. enwa | ✧ QL/34 |
| erdā > erda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ERE > ᴱQ. erda | ✧ QL/36 |
| ettā > etta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ETE > ᴱQ. etta | ✧ QL/36 |
| fḹkwā > fḹkwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√FḶKḶ > ᴱQ. falqa | ✧ QL/38 |
| galā > gala | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KALA > ᴱQ. kala | ✧ QL/44 |
| galendā > galenda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KALA > ᴱQ. kalenda | ✧ QL/44 |
| galmā > galma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KALA > ᴱQ. kalma | ✧ QL/44 |
| galwā > galwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KALA > ᴱQ. kalwa | ✧ QL/44 |
| gōpā > gōpa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KOPO > ᴱQ. kópa | ✧ QL/47 |
| gʷalnā > gʷalna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√GWALA¹ > ᴱQ. ’walna | ✧ QL/103 |
| gʷanwā > gʷanwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√GWĀ > ᴱQ. ’wanwa | ✧ QL/102 |
| gʷelbā > gʷelba | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√GWELE > ᴱQ. ’welba | ✧ QL/103 |
| gʷenðā > gʷenða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√GWEÐE > ᴱQ. ’wenda | ✧ QL/103 |
| gʷeŋgā > gʷeŋga | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶gu̯eg- > ᴱQ. wenga | ✧ GL/44 |
| gʷildā > gʷilda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√GWILI > ᴱQ. ’wilda | ✧ QL/104 |
| gʷinðā > gʷinða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√GWIÐI > ᴱQ. ’winda | ✧ QL/103 |
| gʷiŋkā > gʷiŋka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√WIKI > ᴱQ. ’winka | ✧ QL/104 |
| gʷṝðā > gʷṝða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√GWṚÐR > ᴱQ. warda | ✧ QL/104 |
| gʷṝθā > gʷṝθa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶gu̯r̄́þa > ᴱQ. warda | ✧ GL/44 |
| ɣaldā > ɣalda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶ʒaldá > ᴱQ. halda | ✧ PE13/144 |
| ɣarðā > ɣarða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ƷARA > ᴱQ. arda | ✧ QL/32 |
| ɣarwā > ɣarwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ƷARA > ᴱQ. arwa | ✧ QL/32 |
| ɣolwejā > ɣolweja | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶ʒolwéya > ᴱQ. olwea | ✧ PE13/145 |
| ɣombā > ɣomba | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ONO¹ > ᴱQ. omba | ✧ QL/70 |
| ɣonwā > ɣonwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ONO¹ > ᴱQ. onwa | ✧ QL/70 |
| ɣuðnā > ɣuðna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√UŘU > ᴱQ. urna | ✧ QL/98 |
| ikʷistā > ikʷista | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√IQI > ᴱQ. iqista | ✧ QL/43 |
| ilkʷā > ilkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ILI¹ > ᴱQ. ilqa | ✧ QL/42 |
| ilmā > ilma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ILI¹ > ᴱQ. ilma | ✧ QL/42 |
| injā > inja | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√INI > ᴱQ. inya | ✧ QL/42 |
| iŋkʷā > iŋkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√IMI¹ > ᴱQ. inqa | ✧ QL/42 |
| -issā > issa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ISI > ᴱQ. #-issa | ✧ LT2A/Eldarissa |
| iswā > iswa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ISI¹ > ᴱQ. iswa | ✧ QL/43 |
| iθkā > iθka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ISI² > ᴱQ. iska | ✧ QL/43 |
| jaðā > jaða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√YAÐA > ᴱQ. yara | ✧ QL/105 |
| jaisā > jaisa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶ı̯aisa > ᴱQ. yaisa | ✧ GL/37 |
| jamā > jama | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√Y̯AMA > ᴱQ. yāma | ✧ QL/105 |
| janðā > janða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√YAÐA > ᴱQ. yanda | ✧ QL/105 |
| jāβā > jāβa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√Ẏ̯AVA > ᴱQ. yāva | ✧ QL/105 |
| jaβstā > jaβsta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√Ẏ̯AVA > ᴱQ. yausta | ✧ QL/105 |
| jḹtā > jḹta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶yḹta > ᴱQ. yalta | ✧ QL/106 |
| kaɣʷkā > kaɣʷka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KAẆA > ᴱQ. kauka | ✧ QL/45 |
| kajmā > kajma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KAYA > ᴱQ. kaima | ✧ QL/46 |
| kalā > kala | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶kalā > ᴱQ. kala | ✧ GL/39 |
| kambā > kamba | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KAMA > ᴱQ. kamba | ✧ QL/44 |
| kamwā > kamwa | -Sā > -Să | ‽ᴱ√KAMA² > ᴱQ. kanwa | ✧ QL/44 |
| kapandā > kapanda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KAPA > ᴱQ. kapanda | ✧ QL/45 |
| karmā > karma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KARA > ᴱQ. karma | ✧ QL/45 |
| kaslā > kasla | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶kasla > ᴱQ. kalla | ✧ PE13/140 |
| kastejā > kasteja | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KASA > ᴱQ. kastea | ✧ QL/45 |
| kaxmā > kaxma | -Sā > -Să | ‽ᴱ√KAHA > ᴱQ. káma | ✧ QL/43 |
| kaβkā > kaβka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√kava- > ᴱQ. kauka | ✧ GL/25 |
| kektā > kekta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KEKE¹ > ᴱQ. kekta | ✧ QL/46 |
| keletā > keleta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KELE > ᴱQ. keleta | ✧ QL/46 |
| kīlā > kīla | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KILI > ᴱQ. kíla | ✧ QL/46 |
| kinðā > kinða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KIŘI > ᴱQ. kinda | ✧ QL/47 |
| kḹkā > kḹka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KḶKḶ > ᴱQ. kalka | ✧ QL/47 |
| kḹpā > kḹpa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KLPL > ᴱQ. kalpa | ✧ QL/47 |
| kṇdōrā > kṇdōra | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶kṇdōrā́ > ᴱQ. kandṓra | ✧ PE12/5 |
| kṇdōrā > kṇdōra | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶kṇ̹dō̜ra > ᴱQ. kandó̹ra | ✧ PE12/6 |
| kṇðōrā > kṇdōra | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KṆŘṆ > ᴱQ. kandōra | ✧ PME/47 |
| kṇðōrā > kṇdōra | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KṆŘṆ > ᴱQ. kandōra | ✧ QL/47 |
| kṇðwā > kṇdwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KṆŘṆ > ᴱQ. kanwa | ✧ QL/47 |
| koðʲnā > koðʲna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KOẎO > ᴱQ. koina | ✧ QL/48 |
| koðʲβā > koðʲβa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KOẎO > ᴱQ. koiva | ✧ QL/48 |
| kojβā > kojβa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KOI̯-VI > ᴱQ. koiva | ✧ GL/29 |
| kolwā > kolwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KOLO¹ > ᴱQ. kolwa | ✧ QL/47 |
| kōmā > kōma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KOMO > ᴱQ. kōma | ✧ QL/47 |
| korðā > korða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KOŘO¹ > ᴱQ. korda | ✧ QL/48 |
| kormā > korma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KORO² > ᴱQ. korma | ✧ QL/48 |
| kṛkā > kṛka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KṚKṚ > ᴱQ. karka | ✧ QL/48 |
| kṛpalimā > kṛpalima | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶kṛ̹pa̜lima > ᴱQ. ka̜rpa̹lima | ✧ PE12/6 |
| kumbā > kumba | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KUMU > ᴱQ. kumba | ✧ QL/49 |
| kunðā > kunða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√KUŘU > ᴱQ. kunda | ✧ QL/49 |
| kʷalmā > kʷalma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QALA > ᴱQ. qalma | ✧ QL/76 |
| kʷalnā > kʷalna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QALA > ᴱQ. †qalna | ✧ QL/76 |
| kʷambā > kʷamba | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QAMA > ᴱQ. qamba | ✧ QL/76 |
| kʷampā > kʷampa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QAPA > ᴱQ. qampa | ✧ QL/76 |
| kʷaptā > kʷapta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QAPA > ᴱQ. qapta | ✧ QL/76 |
| kʷāra > kʷāra | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QARA > ᴱQ. qāra | ✧ QL/76 |
| kʷasilla > kʷasilla | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QASA > ᴱQ. qasilla | ✧ QL/76 |
| kʷetsā > kʷetsa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QETE > ᴱQ. qetsa | ✧ QL/77 |
| kʷettā > kʷetta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶qettā̆ > ᴱQ. qetta | ✧ PE13/164 |
| -kʷilnā > -kʷilna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QILI¹ > ᴱQ. -qilna | ✧ QL/77 |
| kʷiŋgā > kʷiŋga | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QINGI > ᴱQ. qinga | ✧ QL/77 |
| kʷiŋkʷā > kʷiŋkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QIQI > ᴱQ. qinqa | ✧ QL/77 |
| kʷīβā > kʷīβa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QIV > ᴱQ. Qîva | ✧ GL/29 |
| kʷḷtā > kʷḷta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QḶTḶ > ᴱQ. qilta | ✧ QL/78 |
| kʷḹtā > kʷḹta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QḶTḶ > ᴱQ. qalta | ✧ QL/78 |
| kʷṇtā > kʷṇta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶qṇ́tā > ᴱQ. qanta | ✧ PE12/11 |
| kʷṇtā > kʷṇta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QṆTṆ > ᴱQ. qanta | ✧ QL/78 |
| kʷṇtā > kʷṇta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶qṇtā́ > ᴱQ. cunta | ✧ PE12/11 |
| kʷolā > kʷola | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QOLO > ᴱQ. qolda | ✧ QL/78 |
| kʷonðā > kʷonða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QOŘO > ᴱQ. qonda | ✧ QL/78 |
| kʷottā > kʷotta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QOTO > ᴱQ. qotta | ✧ QL/78 |
| kʷṝðā > kʷṝða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QṚŘṚ > ᴱQ. qarda | ✧ QL/78 |
| kʷṝðkā > kʷṝðka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√QṚŘṚ > ᴱQ. qarka | ✧ QL/78 |
| laðmā > laðma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LAŘA > ᴱQ. larma | ✧ QL/51 |
| laðʲkʷā > laðʲkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LAẎA > ᴱQ. laiqa | ✧ QL/52 |
| lamā > lama | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LAMA > ᴱQ. lăma | ✧ QL/50 |
| lanðā > lanða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LAŘA > ᴱQ. landa | ✧ QL/51 |
| latinā > latina | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LATA > ᴱQ. latsin(a) | ✧ QL/51 |
| latwā > latwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LATA > ᴱQ. latwa | ✧ QL/51 |
| lawā > lawa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LAW̯A > ᴱQ. Loa | ✧ QL/52 |
| leikā > leika | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LAIKA > ᴱQ. laika | ✧ QL/50 |
| leŋkā > leŋka | -Sā > -Să | ‽ᴱ√LEKE > ᴱQ. ‽lenka | ✧ QL/52 |
| leŋkā > leŋka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LENE > ᴱQ. ‽lenka | ✧ QL/53 |
| lenwā > lenwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LENE > ᴱQ. lenwa | ✧ QL/53 |
| leptā > lepta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LEPE > ᴱQ. lepta | ✧ QL/53 |
| lestā > lesta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LESE > ᴱQ. lesta | ✧ QL/53 |
| lexā > lexa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶leχa > ᴱQ. lea | ✧ GL/53 |
| leɸsā > leɸsa | -Sā > -Să | ‽ᴱ√LEFE > ᴱQ. lepsa | ✧ QL/52 |
| liðillā > liðilla | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LIŘI > ᴱQ. lirilla | ✧ QL/54 |
| lijā > lija | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LI+ya > ᴱQ. lia | ✧ QL/53 |
| likʷillā > likʷilla | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LIQI > ᴱQ. liqilla | ✧ QL/54 |
| likʷiltā > likʷilta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LIQI > ᴱQ. liqilta | ✧ QL/54 |
| limbā > limba | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LĪ > ᴱQ. limba | ✧ QL/53 |
| limnā > limna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LIMI > ᴱQ. limna | ✧ QL/54 |
| lindā > linda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LINI > ᴱQ. linda | ✧ QL/54 |
| ḷkalā > ḷkala | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶ḷkălā́ > ilkắla > ᴱQ. ilcála | ✧ PE12/4 |
| ḷmā > ḷma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶ḷma > ᴱQ. ulma | ✧ QL/97 |
| lṇ̄kʷā > lṇ̄kʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LṆQṆ > ᴱQ. lanqa | ✧ QL/55 |
| lṇtā > lṇta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LANTAN > ᴱQ. lanta | ✧ QL/51 |
| lṇtanwā > lṇtanwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶lṇ̹ta̜nwa > ᴱQ. lanta̹nwa | ✧ PE12/6 |
| lojmā > lojma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LOY̯O > ᴱQ. loima | ✧ QL/56 |
| lombā > lomba | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LOMO > ᴱQ. lomba | ✧ QL/55 |
| lōpā > lōpa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LOPO > ᴱQ. lōpa | ✧ QL/56 |
| lordā > lorda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LORO > ᴱQ. lorda | ✧ QL/56 |
| lustā > lusta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LUSU > ᴱQ. lusta | ✧ QL/57 |
| luxtā > luxta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√LUHU > ᴱQ. lukta | ✧ QL/56 |
| maðillā > maðilla | -Sā > -Să | ‽ᴱ√MARA > ᴱQ. marilla | ✧ QL/59 |
| maðʲrā > maðʲra | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MAẎA > ᴱQ. maira | ✧ QL/60 |
| makkā > makka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MAKA > ᴱQ. makka | ✧ QL/58 |
| malakʷā > malakʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MALA¹ > ᴱQ. malaqa | ✧ QL/58 |
| malastā > malasta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MALA¹ > ᴱQ. malasta | ✧ QL/58 |
| malwā > malwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MALA² > ᴱQ. malwa | ✧ QL/58 |
| maŋkā > maŋka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MANGA > ᴱQ. manka | ✧ QL/59 |
| marinā > marina | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MARA¹ > ᴱQ. marin(a) | ✧ QL/59 |
| matsā > matsa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MATA > ᴱQ. matsa | ✧ QL/59 |
| maθkā > maθka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MASA¹ > ᴱQ. maska | ✧ QL/59 |
| mawā > mawa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MAWA > mawa > ᴱQ. moa | ✧ QL/60 |
| maxkʷā > maxkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MAHA > ᴱQ. maqa | ✧ QL/57 |
| maxrā > maxra | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MAHA > ᴱQ. māra | ✧ QL/57 |
| mbalkā > mbalka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MALA³ > ᴱQ. malka | ✧ QL/58 |
| mbaskā > mbaska | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√M(B)ASA > ᴱQ. maksa- | ✧ QL/59 |
| mbastā > mbasta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶mb[asta] > ᴱQ. masta | ✧ PE16/141 |
| mbastā > mbasta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√M(B)ASA > ᴱQ. masta | ✧ QL/59 |
| mbastā > mbasta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√M(B)ASA > ᴱQ. mas- | ✧ QL/59 |
| mbaswā > mbaswa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√M(B)ASA > ᴱQ. maswa | ✧ QL/59 |
| mburjā > mburja | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶mburyá: > ᴱQ. murya | ✧ PE13/139 |
| mektā > mekta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MEKE > ᴱQ. mekta | ✧ QL/60 |
| mekwā > mekwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MEKE > ᴱQ. meqa | ✧ QL/60 |
| mellā > mella | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MELE > ᴱQ. ‽mella | ✧ QL/60 |
| melwā > melwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MELE > ᴱQ. melwa | ✧ QL/60 |
| minijā > minija | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶miníya > ᴱQ. minya | ✧ PE13/150 |
| minijā > minija | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶miníı̯ā > ᴱQ. minya | ✧ PE13/164 |
| minwā > minwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MINI > ᴱQ. minwa | ✧ QL/61 |
| mittā > mitta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MĪ² > ᴱQ. mitta | ✧ QL/61 |
| mḹðā > mḹða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MLŘL > ᴱQ. malda | ✧ QL/62 |
| mṇgðʲā > mṇgðʲa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MṆGṆ > mnʒ+ʒ̑ǝ > mandy·ya > ᴱQ. manya | ✧ QL/62 |
| mṇtʲā > mṇtʲa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MṆT͡YṆ > ᴱQ. mintya | ✧ QL/62 |
| mornā > morna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MORO > ᴱQ. morna | ✧ QL/62 |
| morwā > morwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MORO > ᴱQ. morwa | ✧ QL/62 |
| mṛðmā > mṛðma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MṚŘṚ > ᴱQ. marma | ✧ QL/63 |
| mṛkwā > mṛkwa | -Sā > -Să | ‽ᴱ√MṚKṚ > ᴱQ. marqa | ✧ QL/63 |
| mukwā > mukwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√MUKU > ᴱQ. muqa | ✧ QL/63 |
| ŋaðʲrā > ŋaðʲra | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NAẎA > ᴱQ. naira | ✧ QL/65 |
| naksā > naksa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NAKA > ᴱQ. naksa | ✧ QL/64 |
| ŋarā > ŋara | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ŊARA > ᴱQ. nara | ✧ QL/64 |
| nastā > nasta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NĀ > ᴱQ. nasta | ✧ QL/64 |
| naswā > naswa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NASA > ᴱQ. naswa | ✧ QL/64 |
| naβmā > naβma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NAVA > ᴱQ. nauma | ✧ QL/65 |
| ndolpā > ndolpa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ndolo- > ᴱQ. nolpa | ✧ GL/30 |
| nelkʷā > nelkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NELE > ᴱQ. nelqa | ✧ QL/65 |
| nelmā > nelma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NELE > ᴱQ. nelma | ✧ QL/65 |
| nembā > nemba | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NEME > ᴱQ. nemba | ✧ QL/65 |
| nemjā > nemja | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NEME > ᴱQ. ‽nemya | ✧ QL/65 |
| nestā > nesta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NESE > ᴱQ. nesta | ✧ QL/66 |
| nindʲā > nindʲa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶nindyā > ᴱQ. ninya | ✧ PE13/164 |
| ninwā > ninwa | -Sā > -Să | ‽ᴱ√NINI > ᴱQ. ninwa | ✧ QL/66 |
| ṇkʷillā > ṇkʷilla | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√(U)ṆQ(U)Ṇ¹ > ᴱQ. unqilla | ✧ QL/98 |
| nḹðā > nḹða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√nḷřḷ > ᴱQ. nalda | ✧ QL/66 |
| nolwā > nolwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NOLO > ᴱQ. nolwa | ✧ QL/67 |
| nondā > nonda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NŌ/NOWO‽/NONO‽ > ᴱQ. nonda | ✧ QL/66 |
| norokā > noroka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶norokā́ > ᴱQ. norka | ✧ GL/31 |
| nostā > nosta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NŌ > ᴱQ. nosta | ✧ QL/66 |
| noswā > noswa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NOSO > ᴱQ. noswa | ✧ QL/68 |
| nowā > nowa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NŌ/NOWO‽/NONO‽ > ᴱQ. nua | ✧ QL/67 |
| noxlā > noxla | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NOHO > ᴱQ. nōla | ✧ QL/67 |
| nṛkʷā > nṛkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NṚQṚ > ᴱQ. narqa | ✧ QL/68 |
| ṇ̄tā > ṇ̄ta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶ṃ̄t- > ᴱQ. anta | ✧ GL/19 |
| ṇtā > ṇta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶mtā > ᴱQ. anta | ✧ PE12/26 |
| nʲaðā > nʲaða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NYAŘA > ᴱQ. nyara | ✧ QL/68 |
| nʲanðā > nʲanða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√NYAŘA > ᴱQ. nyanda | ✧ QL/68 |
| ŋʷakā > ŋʷaka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶ŋu̯a- > ᴱQ. māka | ✧ GL/41 |
| oðʲwā > oðʲwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√OẎO > ᴱQ. oiwa | ✧ QL/71 |
| ojkā > ojka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√OYO > ᴱQ. oika | ✧ QL/71 |
| oksā > oksa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√OSO¹ > ᴱQ. oksa | ✧ QL/71 |
| okʷkā > okʷka | -Sā > -Să | ‽ᴱ√OQO > ᴱQ. okka | ✧ QL/70 |
| oldā > olda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√OLO² > ᴱQ. olda | ✧ QL/69 |
| omā > oma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√OMO > ᴱQ. oma | ✧ QL/70 |
| ompā > ompa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√OMO > ᴱQ. ompa | ✧ QL/70 |
| orontā > oronta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ORO¹ > ᴱQ. oronta | ✧ QL/70 |
| orostā > orosta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ORO¹ > ᴱQ. orosta | ✧ QL/70 |
| ortā > orta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ORO¹ > ᴱQ. orta | ✧ QL/70 |
| orwā > orwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ORO¹ > ᴱQ. orwa | ✧ QL/70 |
| ossā > ossa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√OSO² > ᴱQ. ossa | ✧ QL/71 |
| ostā > osta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√OSO > ᴱQ. osta | ✧ LT2A/Belegost |
| ostā > osta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√OSO² > ᴱQ. osta | ✧ QL/71 |
| owā > owa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶OWO > ᴱQ. oa | ✧ QL/34 |
| owā > owa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶OWO > ᴱQ. oa | ✧ QL/71 |
| oxmā > oxma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√OHO² > ᴱQ. ōma | ✧ QL/69 |
| parmā > parma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√PARA > ᴱQ. parma | ✧ QL/72 |
| patiŋkā > patiŋka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√PATA¹ > ᴱQ. patinka | ✧ QL/72 |
| peiā > peia | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶peia > ᴱQ. pea | ✧ PE13/146 |
| pendā > penda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√PENE > ᴱQ. penda | ✧ QL/73 |
| pentā > penta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√PETE > ᴱQ. ‽penta | ✧ QL/73 |
| penwā > penwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√PENE > ᴱQ. penwa | ✧ QL/73 |
| permā > perma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√PERE > ᴱQ. perma | ✧ QL/73 |
| pīkʷā > pīkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√PIQI > ᴱQ. pīqa | ✧ QL/74 |
| pilnā > pilna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√PILI² > ᴱQ. pilna | ✧ QL/74 |
| piŋɣʷā > piŋɣʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√PIẆI > ᴱQ. pingwa | ✧ QL/74 |
| pḹtʲā > pḹtʲa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√PḶT͡YḶ > ᴱQ. paltya | ✧ QL/74 |
| pṇtā > pṇta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√PṆTṆ > ᴱQ. panta | ✧ QL/72 |
| pōjā > pōja | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√PO > ᴱQ. pōya | ✧ QL/74 |
| pojkā > pojka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√POYO > ᴱQ. poika | ✧ QL/75 |
| polkā > polka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√POLO > ᴱQ. ‽polka | ✧ QL/75 |
| puðmā > puðma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√PUŘU > ᴱQ. purma | ✧ QL/75 |
| raðtā > raðta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RAŘA > ᴱQ. rasta | ✧ QL/79 |
| raɣʷkā > raɣʷka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RAẆA > ᴱQ. rauka | ✧ QL/79 |
| rakʷā > rakʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶a-rak-wa > ᴱQ. ráqa | ✧ PE13/160 |
| ranðā > ranða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RAŘA > ᴱQ. randa | ✧ QL/79 |
| ranθā > ranθa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RAÞA > ᴱQ. ranta | ✧ QL/79 |
| rawā > rawa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶raw̯a > ᴱQ. roa | ✧ QL/79 |
| raxmā > raxma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RAHA > ᴱQ. rāma | ✧ QL/78 |
| raβnā > raβna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RAVA > ᴱQ. rauna | ✧ QL/79 |
| renðā > renða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√reðe > ᴱQ. renda | ✧ QL/79 |
| reθstā > reθsta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RESE > res+sta > ᴱQ. resta | ✧ QL/79 |
| retʲimā > retʲima | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RET͡YE > ᴱQ. retima | ✧ QL/79 |
| riðʲmā > riðʲma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RIẎI > ᴱQ. rīma | ✧ QL/80 |
| riðʲnā > riðʲna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RIẎI > ᴱQ. (-)rīna | ✧ QL/80 |
| riðʲsimā > riðʲsima | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RIẎI > ᴱQ. rīsima | ✧ QL/80 |
| riðʲstā > riðʲsta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RIẎI > ᴱQ. rista | ✧ QL/80 |
| riŋgā > riŋga | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RIŊI > ᴱQ. ringa | ✧ QL/80 |
| riŋkʷā > riŋkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RINI > ᴱQ. rinqa | ✧ QL/80 |
| ṛmā > ṛma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√‘ṚMṚ > ᴱQ. arma | ✧ QL/32 |
| rōmā > rōma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RŌ > ᴱQ. rōma | ✧ QL/80 |
| rontā > ronta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ROTO > ᴱQ. ronta | ✧ QL/80 |
| rōstā > rōsta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RŌ > ᴱQ. rosta | ✧ QL/80 |
| rōtā > rōta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ROTO > ᴱQ. rōta | ✧ QL/80 |
| ruɣjā > ruɣja | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RU’U > ᴱQ. rūya | ✧ QL/80 |
| ruŋɣwā > ruŋɣwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√RU’U > ᴱQ. ‽rungwa | ✧ QL/80 |
| saðʲkʷā > saðʲkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SAẎA > ᴱQ. saiqa | ✧ QL/82 |
| salmā > salma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SALA > ᴱQ. salma | ✧ QL/81 |
| sampā > sampa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SAPA > ᴱQ. sampa | ✧ QL/82 |
| saŋgā > saŋga | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SAŊA > ᴱQ. sanga | ✧ QL/81 |
| saŋwā > saŋwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SAŊA > ᴱQ. sangwa | ✧ QL/81 |
| sapwā > sapwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SAPA > ᴱQ. satwa | ✧ QL/82 |
| sarmā > sarma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SARA > ᴱQ. sarma | ✧ QL/82 |
| saθʲwā > saθʲwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SAH͡YA > ᴱQ. saiwa | ✧ QL/81 |
| saxsōðā > saxsōða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶saχsōđa > ᴱQ. saxóra | ✧ PE12/18 |
| saxsōðā > saxsōða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶saχ-sōđā > ᴱQ. saxóra | ✧ PE12/21 |
| saxxōðā > saxxōða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶saχsōđa > ᴱQ. Sahóra | ✧ PE12/18 |
| saxxōðā > saxxōða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶saχ-sōđā > ᴱQ. Sahóra | ✧ PE12/21 |
| selkā > selka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SELE > ᴱQ. selka | ✧ QL/83 |
| sendā > senda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SĒ > ᴱQ. senda | ✧ QL/82 |
| siktā > sikta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶siktā > ᴱQ. sihta | ✧ PE13/163 |
| silmā > silma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SILI > ᴱQ. silma | ✧ QL/83 |
| silwā > silwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SILI > ᴱQ. silwa | ✧ QL/83 |
| simpā > simpa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SIPI > ᴱQ. simpa | ✧ QL/84 |
| siriptā > siripta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SIRIP > ᴱQ. siripta | ✧ QL/84 |
| siβildā > siβilda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SIVI > ᴱQ. sivilda | ✧ QL/84 |
| sjapā > sjapa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√saẏap- > ᴱQ. hyapa | ✧ PE12/26 |
| skantā > skanta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶skantá > ᴱQ. hanta | ✧ PE13/147 |
| sleiwā > sleiwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶sleiwa > ᴱQ. laiwa | ✧ PE13/149 |
| sḹkā > sḹka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SḶKḶ¹ > ᴱQ. salka | ✧ QL/84 |
| sḷkā > sḷka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SḶKḶ² > ᴱQ. silka | ✧ QL/86 |
| sḷpā > sḷpa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SḶPḶ > ᴱQ. sulpa | ✧ QL/84 |
| sḹpā > sḹpa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SḶPḶ > ᴱQ. ‽salpa | ✧ QL/84 |
| sḷtā > sḷta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SḶTḶ > ᴱQ. silta | ✧ QL/84 |
| smaikā > smaika | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶smaika- > ᴱQ. maika | ✧ GL/33 |
| sṇkā > sṇka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SṆKṆ > ᴱQ. SANKA¹ | ✧ QL/85 |
| sṇtā > sṇta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SṆTṆ > ᴱQ. santa | ✧ QL/85 |
| sōðā > sōða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SOŘO > ᴱQ. sōra | ✧ QL/86 |
| sōlā > sōla | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SOLO > ᴱQ. sōla | ✧ QL/85 |
| sōmā > sōma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SŌ > ᴱQ. sōma | ✧ QL/85 |
| sonðā > sonða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SOŘO > ᴱQ. sonda | ✧ QL/85 |
| sonðā > sonða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SOŘO > ᴱQ. sonda | ✧ QL/86 |
| sowinā > sowina | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SOW̯O > ᴱQ. soina | ✧ QL/86 |
| soβnā > soβna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶souna > ᴱQ. sauna | ✧ PE13/148 |
| soβsā > soβsa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SOVO > ᴱQ. sausa | ✧ QL/86 |
| sṛkʷā > sṛkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SṚKṚ > ᴱQ. sarqa | ✧ QL/86 |
| sṣ̄tʲā > sṣ̄tʲa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SṢT͡YṢ > ᴱQ. sastya | ✧ QL/86 |
| stainā > staina | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶stainá > ᴱQ. saina | ✧ PE13/153 |
| sukjā > sukja | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SUKU > ᴱQ. sutya | ✧ QL/87 |
| suksā > suksa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SUKU > ᴱQ. suksa | ✧ QL/87 |
| sulkā > sulka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SUKU > ᴱQ. ‽sulka | ✧ QL/87 |
| suŋkʷā > suŋkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SUQU > ᴱQ. sunqa | ✧ QL/87 |
| suθʲiβā > suθʲiβa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SUH͡YU > ᴱQ. suiva | ✧ QL/86 |
| suxmā > suxma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SUHU > ᴱQ. sūma | ✧ QL/86 |
| swadā > swada | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶swada > ᴱQ. fara | ✧ PE13/146 |
| taðwā > taðwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TAÐA > ᴱQ. tarwa | ✧ QL/87 |
| tākwā > tākwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TAQA > ᴱQ. tāqa | ✧ QL/89 |
| talā > tala | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TALA > ᴱQ. tala | ✧ QL/88 |
| talkwā > talkwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TALA > -wa > ᴱQ. talka | ✧ QL/88 |
| talmā > talma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TALA > ᴱQ. talma | ✧ QL/88 |
| tāmā > tāma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TA > ᴱQ. tāma | ✧ QL/87 |
| tamillā > tamilla | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TAMA > ᴱQ. tamilla | ✧ QL/88 |
| tanðā > tanða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TAÐA > ᴱQ. tanda | ✧ QL/87 |
| taŋkā > taŋka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TAKA > ᴱQ. tanka | ✧ QL/88 |
| taŋkā > taŋka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√tak- > ᴱQ. tanka | ✧ PE14/66 |
| taŋkā > taŋka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TAKA > ᴱQ. tanka | ✧ QL/88 |
| tanθā > tanθa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TAÞA > ᴱQ. tanta | ✧ QL/90 |
| tarnā > tarna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TARA¹ > ᴱQ. tarna | ✧ QL/89 |
| tawmā > tawma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TAW̯A > ᴱQ. tauma | ✧ QL/90 |
| taxsōðā > taxsōða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶taχ-sṓđā́ > ᴱQ. tahóra | ✧ PE12/21 |
| taxsōðā > taxsōða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TAHA > ᴱQ. †tahōra | ✧ QL/87 |
| tekkā > tekka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TEKE > ᴱQ. tekka | ✧ QL/90 |
| teldā > telda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TELE > ᴱQ. telda | ✧ QL/90 |
| teleptā > telepta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TELPE > ᴱQ. telepta | ✧ QL/91 |
| telwā > telwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TEL+U > ᴱQ. telwa | ✧ QL/91 |
| -tendā > -tenda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TENE > ᴱQ. -tenda | ✧ QL/91 |
| teŋkā > teŋka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TEKE > ᴱQ. tenka | ✧ QL/90 |
| tennā > tenna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TENE > ᴱQ. tenna | ✧ QL/91 |
| texā > texa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TEHE > ᴱQ. tea | ✧ QL/90 |
| timpā > timpa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TIPI > ᴱQ. timpa | ✧ QL/92 |
| tinðā > tinða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TIŘI > ᴱQ. tinda | ✧ QL/93 |
| tiwkā > tiwka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TIW̯I > ᴱQ. tiuka | ✧ QL/93 |
| tḹdā > tḹda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TḶDḶ > ᴱQ. talda | ✧ QL/93 |
| tḹpā > tḹpa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TḶPḶ > ᴱQ. talpa | ✧ QL/93 |
| tḹtā > tḹta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TḶTḶ > ᴱQ. talta | ✧ QL/93 |
| tḷtā > tḷta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶tḷtā́ > ᴱQ. tilta | ✧ PE13/165 |
| tṇkʷā > tṇkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TṆQṆ > ᴱQ. tunqa | ✧ QL/93 |
| toldā > tolda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TOLO > ᴱQ. tolda | ✧ QL/94 |
| tompā > tompa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TOMPO > ᴱQ. tompa | ✧ QL/94 |
| toŋā > toŋa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TOŊO > ᴱQ. tonga | ✧ QL/94 |
| toŋwā > toŋwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TOŊO > ᴱQ. tongwa | ✧ QL/94 |
| torkʷā > torkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TORO > ᴱQ. torqa | ✧ QL/94 |
| tormā > torma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TORO > ᴱQ. torma | ✧ QL/94 |
| torwā > torwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TORO > ᴱQ. torwa | ✧ QL/94 |
| towā > towa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶tou̯ > ᴱQ. toa | ✧ GL/71 |
| tṛkā > tṛka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√tṛk > ᴱQ. tarka | ✧ GL/69 |
| tṛkā > tṛka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TṚKṚ > ᴱQ. tarka | ✧ QL/94 |
| tuakkā > tuakka | -Sā > -Să | ‽ᴱ√TUAKK > ᴱQ. tuakka | ✧ QL/95 |
| tuðʲstā > tuðʲsta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TUẎU > ᴱQ. tuista | ✧ QL/96 |
| tuksā > tuksa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TUKSA > ᴱQ. tuksa | ✧ QL/95 |
| tulmā > tulma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TULU > ᴱQ. tulma | ✧ QL/95 |
| tuluŋkā > tuluŋka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TULUK > ᴱQ. tulunka | ✧ QL/95 |
| tumnā > tumna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TUM(B)U² > ᴱQ. tumna | ✧ QL/95 |
| turkʷimā > turkʷima | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TURU > ᴱQ. turqima | ✧ QL/96 |
| turwā > turwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TURU > ᴱQ. turwa | ✧ QL/96 |
| θermā > θerma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√SERE > ᴱQ. serma | ✧ QL/83 |
| θḷðā > θḷða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ÞḶÐḶ > ᴱQ. silda | ✧ QL/84 |
| θṇkā > θṇka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√þṇkṇ > ᴱQ. sanka² | ✧ QL/85 |
| θʲṇðā > θʲṇða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√HYAŘA > ᴱQ. hyanda | ✧ QL/41 |
| tʲaβstā > tʲaβsta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TYAVA > ᴱQ. tyausta | ✧ QL/49 |
| tʲūkā > tʲūka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TYU > ᴱQ. tyūka | ✧ QL/50 |
| tʲulmā > tʲulma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TYULU > ᴱQ. tyulma | ✧ QL/50 |
| tʲūmā > tʲūma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TYU > ᴱQ. tyūma | ✧ QL/50 |
| tʲurdā > tʲurda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√TYURU > ᴱQ. tyurda | ✧ QL/50 |
| ūkʷā > ūkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√UQU > ᴱQ. ūqa | ✧ QL/98 |
| ulkā > ulka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√ULU² > ᴱQ. ulca | ✧ QL/97 |
| urɣirdā > urɣirda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶ur’-irda > ᴱQ. ulird(e)a | ✧ PE13/144 |
| urwā > urwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√URU > ᴱQ. urwa | ✧ QL/98 |
| ūβā > ūβa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√Ū¹ > ᴱQ. ūva | ✧ QL/96 |
| wikā > wika | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶wikā > ᴱQ. vika | ✧ PE13/162 |
| xelkā > xelka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√HELE > ᴱQ. helka | ✧ QL/39 |
| xempā > xempa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√HEPE > ᴱQ. hempa | ✧ QL/40 |
| xessā > xessa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√HESE > ᴱQ. hessa | ✧ QL/40 |
| xestā > xesta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√HESE > ᴱQ. hesta | ✧ QL/40 |
| xiswā > xiswa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√HISI > ᴱQ. hiswa | ✧ QL/40 |
| xosmā > xosma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√HOSO > ᴱQ. horma | ✧ QL/41 |
| xourā > xoura | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶χou̯-ră > ᴱQ. haura | ✧ GL/49 |
| xulkʷā > xulkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√HULU > ᴱQ. hulqa | ✧ QL/41 |
| xundā > xunda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√HUNU > ᴱQ. hunda | ✧ QL/41 |
| ɸajkā > ɸajka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√FAYA > ᴱQ. faika | ✧ QL/37 |
| ɸalkā > ɸalka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√FALA > ᴱQ. falka | ✧ QL/37 |
| ɸamβā > ɸamβa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√FAɃA > ᴱQ. famba | ✧ QL/36 |
| ɸansā > ɸansa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√FANA > ᴱQ. fansa | ✧ QL/37 |
| ɸawstā > ɸawsta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√FAWA > ᴱQ. fausta | ✧ QL/37 |
| ɸaβkā > ɸaβka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√FAɃA > ᴱQ. fauka | ✧ QL/37 |
| ɸeŋkʷā > ɸeŋkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√FEŊE > ᴱQ. fenqa | ✧ QL/38 |
| ɸilmā > ɸilma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√FILI > ᴱQ. filma | ✧ QL/38 |
| ɸilwā > ɸilwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√FILI > ᴱQ. filwa | ✧ QL/38 |
| ɸiŋgʷā > ɸiŋgʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√FIŊI > ᴱQ. fingwa | ✧ QL/38 |
| ɸinwā > ɸinwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√FINI > ᴱQ. finwa | ✧ QL/38 |
| ɸoɣā > ɸoɣa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√FOƷO > ᴱQ. foa | ✧ QL/38 |
| ɸoɣinā > ɸoɣina | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√FOƷO > ᴱQ. foina | ✧ QL/38 |
| ɸoxā > ɸoxa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√foχo > ᴱQ. foa | ✧ GL/36 |
| βaðʲmā > βaðʲma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VAẎA > ᴱQ. vaima | ✧ QL/100 |
| βaðʲtʲā > βaðʲtʲa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VAẎA > ᴱQ. Vaitya | ✧ QL/100 |
| βajmā > βajma | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VAYA > ᴱQ. vaima | ✧ LT1A/Vai |
| βajnā > βajna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VAYA > ᴱQ. vaina | ✧ LT1A/Vai |
| βanwā > βanwa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VAHA > ᴱQ. vanwa | ✧ QL/99 |
| βārā > βāra | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VARA > ᴱQ. vāra | ✧ QL/100 |
| βarjā > βarja | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VARA > ᴱQ. varya | ✧ QL/100 |
| βaskā > βaska | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VASA > ᴱQ. vaska | ✧ QL/100 |
| βastā > βasta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VAHA > ᴱQ. vasta- | ✧ QL/99 |
| βaxā > βaxa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VAHA > ᴱQ. vā² | ✧ QL/99 |
| βeðtā > βeðta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VEŘE > ᴱQ. vesta | ✧ QL/101 |
| βelkā > βelka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√melek/mbelek/belek > ᴱQ. velka | ✧ GL/22 |
| βentā > βenta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VETE > ᴱQ. venta | ✧ QL/101 |
| βiksā > βiksa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VIKI > ᴱQ. viksa | ✧ QL/101 |
| βilinā > βilina | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VILI > ᴱQ. vilina | ✧ QL/101 |
| βilnā > βilna | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VILI > ᴱQ. Vilya | ✧ QL/101 |
| βḹdā > βḹda | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VḶŘḶ > ᴱQ. valda | ✧ QL/102 |
| βḹkā > βḹka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VḶKḶ > ᴱQ. valka | ✧ QL/101 |
| βṝðā > βṝða | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ✶vṝđa > ᴱQ. Varda | ✧ QL/102 |
| βṛkā > βṛka | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VṚKṚ > ᴱQ. varka | ✧ QL/102 |
| βṛkʷā > βṛkʷa | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√VṚKṚ > ᴱQ. varqa | ✧ QL/102 |
| βṛtā > βṛta | -Sā > -Să | ᴱ√vṛt- > ᴱQ. varta | ✧ QL/102 |
| aikassē > aikasse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶aikasse > ᴱQ. aikasse | ✧ GL/17 |
| ajē > aje | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√AY̯A > ᴱQ. áye | ✧ QL/34 |
| ajrē > ajre | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√AY̯A > ᴱQ. aire | ✧ QL/34 |
| ajwē > ajwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√aı̯² > ᴱQ. aiwe | ✧ GL/17 |
| amuntē > amunte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√AM(U) > ᴱQ. amunte | ✧ QL/30 |
| aŋaðʲassē > aŋaðʲasse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NAẎA > ᴱQ. angayasse | ✧ QL/34 |
| aŋaðʲassē > aŋaðʲasse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NAẎA > ᴱQ. angayasse | ✧ QL/81 |
| aŋaðʲsinē > aŋaðʲsine | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NAẎA > ᴱQ. angaisine | ✧ QL/34 |
| anariē > anarie | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√ANA > ᴱQ. anarie | ✧ QL/31 |
| aŋaθʲassē > aŋaθʲasse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√ŊAH͡YA > ᴱQ. angayasse | ✧ QL/65 |
| apaðʲrē > apaðʲre | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√paẏa > ᴱQ. apaire | ✧ QL/34 |
| awsiē > awsie | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√AW̯A > ᴱQ. ausie | ✧ QL/33 |
| awtē > awte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√AW̯A > autē- > ᴱQ. aute | ✧ QL/33 |
| aβandē > aβande | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√AVA > ᴱQ. avande | ✧ QL/33 |
| bulmē > bulme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√PULU > ᴱQ. pulme | ✧ QL/75 |
| daðʲormē > daðʲorme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TAʕA > ᴱQ. tayorme | ✧ QL/87 |
| daxormē > daxorme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TAHA > tahorme > taorme > ᴱQ. torme | ✧ QL/87 |
| ðʲallē > ðʲalle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√ẎALA > ᴱQ. yalle | ✧ QL/105 |
| dʲeðē > dʲeðe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√DYEÐE > ᴱQ. ’yere | ✧ QL/105 |
| dʲejē > dʲeje | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶dyeye > ᴱQ. die | ✧ QL/105 |
| ekki > ekke | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√EKE > ᴱQ. ekke | ✧ QL/35 |
| endē > ende | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√ENE² > ᴱQ. ende | ✧ QL/35 |
| enē > ene | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√E > ᴱQ. ene | ✧ QL/34 |
| ewlē > ewle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ‽ᴱ√EWE > ᴱQ. eule | ✧ QL/36 |
| galainē > galaine | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KALA > ᴱQ. kalaine | ✧ QL/44 |
| gālē > gāle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KALA > ᴱQ. kále | ✧ QL/44 |
| gallē > galle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KALA > ᴱQ. kalle | ✧ QL/44 |
| gwindē > gwinde | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√QIMI > ᴱQ. (i) qinde | ✧ QL/77 |
| gʷassalē > gʷassale | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√GWASA > ᴱQ. ’wassale | ✧ QL/103 |
| gʷegiē > gʷegie | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶gu̯eg- > ᴱQ. wie | ✧ GL/44 |
| gʷelbē > gʷelbe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√GWELE > ᴱQ. ’welbe | ✧ QL/103 |
| gʷelwē > gʷelwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√GWELE > ᴱQ. ’welwe | ✧ QL/103 |
| gʷemβē > gʷemβe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√GWEVE > ᴱQ. ’wembe | ✧ QL/103 |
| gʷentē > gʷente | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√gwed² > ᴱQ. wente | ✧ GL/46 |
| gʷiðtē > gʷiðte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√GWIÐI > ᴱQ. ’wiste | ✧ QL/103 |
| gʷimpelē > gʷimpele | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√GWIMI > ᴱQ. ’wimpele | ✧ QL/104 |
| gʷinðelē > gʷinðele | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√GWIÐI > ᴱQ. ’windele | ✧ QL/103 |
| gʷintelē > gʷintele | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√GWINI > ᴱQ. ’wintele | ✧ QL/104 |
| ɣolwē > ɣolwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶ʒolwé: > ᴱQ. olwe | ✧ PE13/145 |
| ɣolwē > ɣolwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶ʒolwē > ᴱQ. holwe | ✧ PE13/162 |
| ɣuŋwē > ɣuŋwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√GUŊU > ᴱQ. ungwe | ✧ QL/98 |
| iluē > ilue | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√ILU > ᴱQ. ilwe | ✧ QL/42 |
| imbē > imbe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ‽ᴱ√IɃI > ᴱQ. imbe | ✧ QL/41 |
| īnē > īne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√I > ᴱQ. íne | ✧ QL/41 |
| issē > isse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√ISI¹ > ᴱQ. isse | ✧ QL/43 |
| itsē > itse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√ITI > ᴱQ. itse | ✧ QL/43 |
| jaksē > jakse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶ı̯aksĕ > ᴱQ. yakse | ✧ GL/37 |
| jolmē > jolme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√Y̯OLO > ᴱQ. yolme | ✧ QL/106 |
| kaɣʷrē > kaɣʷre | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KAẆA > ᴱQ. kaure | ✧ QL/45 |
| kajmē > kajme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KAYA > ᴱQ. kaime | ✧ QL/46 |
| kalendē > kalende | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KALA > ᴱQ. kalende | ✧ QL/44 |
| kaβnē > kaβne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KAV > ᴱQ. kaune | ✧ PME/45 |
| kaβnē > kaβne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KAVA > ᴱQ. kaune | ✧ QL/45 |
| kerē > kere | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KERE > ᴱQ. kere | ✧ QL/46 |
| kiðmē > kiðme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KIŘI > ᴱQ. kirme | ✧ QL/47 |
| kilmē > kilme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KILI > ᴱQ. kilme | ✧ QL/46 |
| kṇtelē > kṇtele | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KᴬNTᴬN > ᴱQ. kantele | ✧ QL/45 |
| koðʲlē > koðʲle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶koile > ᴱQ. koile | ✧ PE13/141 |
| koðʲlē > koðʲle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KOẎO > ᴱQ. koire | ✧ QL/48 |
| kolmē > kolme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KOLO > ᴱQ. kolme | ✧ QL/47 |
| kolukē > koluke | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KOLO¹ > ᴱQ. koluke | ✧ QL/47 |
| kornē > korne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KORO² > ᴱQ. korne | ✧ QL/48 |
| koxlē > koxle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KOHO > ᴱQ. kōle | ✧ QL/47 |
| kṛpalē > kṛpale | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KᴬRPᴬR > ᴱQ. karpale | ✧ QL/45 |
| kuβnē > kuβne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√kuv > ᴱQ. kūne | ✧ PME/49 |
| kuβnē > kuβne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√KUVU > ᴱQ. kūne | ✧ QL/49 |
| kʷalmē > kʷalme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√QALA > ᴱQ. qalme | ✧ QL/76 |
| kʷalumē > kʷalume | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√QALA > ᴱQ. †qalume | ✧ QL/76 |
| kʷamē > kʷame | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√QAMA > ᴱQ. qāme | ✧ QL/76 |
| kʷelmē > kʷelme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√QELE > ᴱQ. qelme | ✧ QL/76 |
| kʷiðmē > kʷiðme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√QIŘI > ᴱQ. ‽qirme | ✧ QL/77 |
| kʷilē > kʷile | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√QILI¹ > ᴱQ. qile | ✧ QL/77 |
| kʷiltassē > kʷiltasse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√QILI¹ > ᴱQ. qiltasse | ✧ QL/77 |
| kʷinē > kʷine | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√QINI > ᴱQ. qīne | ✧ QL/77 |
| kʷḷðē > kʷḷðe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√QḶŘḶ > ᴱQ. qilde | ✧ QL/78 |
| kʷoðsē > kʷoðse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√QOŘO > ᴱQ. qosse | ✧ QL/78 |
| laðʲrē > laðʲre | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√laẏa > ᴱQ. laire | ✧ PME/52 |
| laðʲrē > laðʲre | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LAẎA > ᴱQ. laire | ✧ QL/52 |
| lamβē > lamβe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LAVA > ᴱQ. lambe | ✧ QL/52 |
| lawlē > lawle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LAWA > ᴱQ. laule | ✧ QL/52 |
| lawstē > lawste | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LAWA > ᴱQ. lauste | ✧ QL/52 |
| lewɣʷē > leɣʷme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LEẆE > ᴱQ. leume | ✧ QL/53 |
| lejē > leje | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶leyé > ᴱQ. lie | ✧ PE13/148 |
| lempē > lempe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LEPE > ᴱQ. lempe | ✧ QL/53 |
| leptilē > leptile | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LEPE > ᴱQ. lepsilẹ | ✧ QL/53 |
| liē > lie | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LĪ > ᴱQ. lie | ✧ QL/53 |
| lijantē > lijante | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LI+ya > ᴱQ. liante | ✧ QL/53 |
| lijnē > lijne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LI+ya > ᴱQ. līnẹ | ✧ QL/53 |
| limbē > limbe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LĪ > ᴱQ. limbe | ✧ QL/53 |
| limpē > limpe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LIPI > ᴱQ. limpe | ✧ QL/54 |
| liŋkʷē > liŋkʷe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LIQI > ᴱQ. linqe | ✧ QL/54 |
| liptē > lipte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LIPI > ᴱQ. lipte | ✧ QL/54 |
| līsē > līse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LISI > ᴱQ. līse | ✧ QL/55 |
| ḷkē > ḷke | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√(I)ḶK > ᴱQ. ilke | ✧ QL/42 |
| loɣtē > loɣte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LO’O > ᴱQ. lōte | ✧ QL/55 |
| lojmē > lojme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LOY̯O > ᴱQ. loime | ✧ QL/56 |
| loumē > loume | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶Lou̯m > Laum > ᴱQ. laume | ✧ QL/51 |
| lūkē > lūke | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LUKU > ᴱQ. lūke | ✧ QL/56 |
| luxndē > luxnde | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√LUHU > ᴱQ. lunde | ✧ QL/56 |
| maksē > makse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√MAKA² > ᴱQ. makse | ✧ QL/58 |
| mallē > malle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√MALA¹ > ᴱQ. ‽malle | ✧ QL/58 |
| mandē > mande | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√MANA > ᴱQ. mande | ✧ QL/58 |
| maŋgē > maŋge | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√MANGA > ᴱQ. mange² | ✧ QL/59 |
| mantiē > mantie | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶mat- > ᴱQ. mansie | ✧ PE14/58 |
| mantjē > mantje | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶mat- > ᴱQ. mantye | ✧ PE14/58 |
| maptalē > maptale | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√MAPA > ᴱQ. maptale | ✧ QL/59 |
| matī > mati | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶matī > ᴱQ. matsi | ✧ PE14/70 |
| maθkē > maθke | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√MASA¹ > ᴱQ. maske | ✧ QL/59 |
| mawlē > mawle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√MAWA > ᴱQ. maule | ✧ QL/60 |
| mektē > mekte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√MEKE > ᴱQ. mekte | ✧ QL/60 |
| mentē > mente | -Sē > -Sĕ | ‽ᴱ√MEME > ᴱQ. mente | ✧ QL/61 |
| mikʷē > mikʷe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√MIQI > ᴱQ. miqe | ✧ QL/61 |
| mimbē > mimbe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√MIMI > ᴱQ. mimbe | ✧ QL/61 |
| miŋkʷē > miŋkʷe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√MĪ¹ > ᴱQ. minqe | ✧ QL/61 |
| mirmirē > mirmire | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√MIRI > [mirm]ire > ᴱQ. mirmile | ✧ QL/61 |
| mirtʲinē > mirtʲine | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√MIRI > ᴱQ. mirtine | ✧ QL/61 |
| murmē > murme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√MURU > ᴱQ. murme | ✧ QL/63 |
| mẓðē > mẓðe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶mẓđē > ᴱQ. mirde | ✧ PE12/14 |
| naliē > nalie | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NALA > ᴱQ. nalie | ✧ QL/64 |
| nāsē > nāse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NASA > ᴱQ. nāse | ✧ QL/64 |
| nāβē > nāβe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NAVA > ᴱQ. nāve | ✧ QL/64 |
| ndoðnē > ndoðne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ‽ᴱ√NOŘO > ᴱQ. norne | ✧ QL/67 |
| ndoldarē > ndoldare | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NDOLO > ᴱQ. noldare | ✧ QL/65 |
| ndōrē > ndōre | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶ndŏre > ᴱQ. nōre | ✧ PE13/161 |
| nēgittē > nēgitte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶nēgittĕ > ᴱQ. neite | ✧ GL/60 |
| neldē > nelde | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NELE > ᴱQ. ‽nelde | ✧ QL/65 |
| nessē > nesse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NESE > ᴱQ. nesse | ✧ QL/66 |
| nextē > nexte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NEHE > ᴱQ. nekte | ✧ QL/65 |
| nḹðlē > nḹðle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶nḷdle > ᴱQ. nalle | ✧ QL/66 |
| noldarē > noldare | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱQ. ŇOLDO > ᴱQ. noldare | ✧ QL/67 |
| ŋōlemē > ŋōleme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√ŇOLO > ᴱQ. nōleme | ✧ QL/67 |
| nolmē > nolme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NOLO > ᴱQ. nolme | ✧ QL/67 |
| nossē > nosse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NŌ > ᴱQ. nosse | ✧ QL/66 |
| noswē > noswe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NOSO > ᴱQ. noswe | ✧ QL/67 |
| nōtē > nōte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NOTO > ᴱQ. nōte | ✧ QL/67 |
| nṝgwē > nṝgwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶nr:gwé > ᴱQ. narwe | ✧ PE13/150 |
| nṛkʷelē > nṛkʷele | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NṚQṚ > ᴱQ. narqele | ✧ QL/68 |
| nṛθilē > nṛθile | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NṚŘṚ > ᴱQ. nardile | ✧ QL/68 |
| nṛθwē > nṛθwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NṚŘṚ > ᴱQ. narwe | ✧ QL/68 |
| nustē > nuste | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NUSU > ᴱQ. nuste | ✧ QL/68 |
| nuxmē > nuxme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NUHU > ᴱQ. nūme | ✧ QL/68 |
| nuɸtē > nuɸte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NUFU > ᴱQ. nupte | ✧ QL/68 |
| nʲēnʲē > nʲēnʲe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√NYEHE > ᴱQ. nyenye | ✧ QL/69 |
| nʲexiē > nʲexie | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶nı̯eχie > ᴱQ. nie | ✧ GL/60 |
| nʲexiē > nʲexie | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶nyeχie > ᴱQ. nie | ✧ QL/68 |
| ōðē > ōðe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√OŘO > ᴱQ. ōre | ✧ QL/70 |
| ōðomē > ōðome | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√OŘO > ᴱQ. Orome | ✧ QL/71 |
| ōðontē > ōðonte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√OŘO > ᴱQ. oronte | ✧ QL/70 |
| oðʲnē > oðʲne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√OẎO > ᴱQ. oine | ✧ QL/71 |
| ojsē > ojse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√OYO > ᴱQ. oise | ✧ QL/71 |
| oldē > olde | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√OLO² > ᴱQ. olde | ✧ QL/69 |
| olē > ole | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√OLO¹ > ᴱQ. ole | ✧ QL/69 |
| ōlemē > ōleme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√OLO¹ > ᴱQ. ōleme | ✧ QL/69 |
| olmē > olme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√OLO¹ > ᴱQ. olme | ✧ QL/69 |
| oŋgwē > oŋgwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√ONGO > ᴱQ. ongwe | ✧ QL/70 |
| ormē > orme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√ORO¹ > ᴱQ. orme | ✧ QL/70 |
| ornē > orne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶orne- > ᴱQ. orne | ✧ PE13/164 |
| oswē > oswe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√OSO¹ > ᴱQ. oswe | ✧ QL/71 |
| otokē > otoke | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√OTO > ᴱQ. otoke | ✧ QL/71 |
| ouxē > ouxe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶ou̯χe > ᴱQ. ue | ✧ QL/71 |
| ouxē > ouxe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶OWO > ᴱQ. UE | ✧ QL/97 |
| paðʲmē > paðʲme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√PAẎA > ᴱQ. paime | ✧ QL/72 |
| palassē > palasse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√Palas > ᴱQ. palasse | ✧ QL/72 |
| pellē > pelle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√PELE¹ > ᴱQ. pelle | ✧ QL/73 |
| pīɣʷē > pīɣʷe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√PIẆI > ᴱQ. pīwe | ✧ QL/74 |
| piɣʷlē > piɣʷle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√PIẆI > ᴱQ. piule | ✧ QL/74 |
| pilwē > pilwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√PILI¹ > ᴱQ. pilwe | ✧ QL/74 |
| pirimbē > pirimbe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶p’rimbe > ᴱQ. pirimbe | ✧ PE13/152 |
| pirutē > pirute | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√PIRI > ᴱQ. pirute | ✧ QL/74 |
| pisjē > pisje | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶pisye > ᴱQ. pihye | ✧ PE13/147 |
| pḷkʷē > pḷkʷe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√PḶQḶ > ᴱQ. pulqe | ✧ QL/74 |
| pōmē > pōme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√PO > ᴱQ. pōme | ✧ QL/74 |
| pussē > pusse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√PUSU > ᴱQ. pusse | ✧ QL/76 |
| pusulpē > pusulpe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√PUSU > ᴱQ. pusulpe | ✧ QL/76 |
| raɣʷmē > raɣʷme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√RAẆA > ᴱQ. raume | ✧ QL/79 |
| raktē > rakte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√RAKA > ᴱQ. rakte | ✧ QL/78 |
| rambē > rambe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√RAMA > ᴱQ. rambe¹ | ✧ QL/78 |
| ramwē > ramwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√RAMA > ᴱQ. †ranwe | ✧ QL/79 |
| ramβē > ramβe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√RAVA > ᴱQ. rambe² | ✧ QL/79 |
| raβstē > raβste | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√RAVA > ᴱQ. rauste | ✧ QL/79 |
| reðsē > reðse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√reðe > ᴱQ. resse | ✧ QL/79 |
| ressē > resse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√RESE > ᴱQ. resse | ✧ QL/79 |
| rimbē > rimbe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√RIMI > ᴱQ. rimbe | ✧ QL/80 |
| riŋwē > riŋwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√RIŊI > ᴱQ. ringwe | ✧ QL/80 |
| rīpē > rīpe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√RIPI > ᴱQ. rīpe | ✧ QL/80 |
| rōtelē > rōtele | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√ROTO > ᴱQ. rōtele | ✧ QL/80 |
| rotsē > rotse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√ROTO > ᴱQ. rotse | ✧ QL/80 |
| ruɣē > ruɣe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√RU’U > ᴱQ. rue | ✧ QL/80 |
| saɣʷlē > saɣʷle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SAẆA > ᴱQ. saule | ✧ QL/82 |
| salambē > salambe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SALA > ᴱQ. salambe | ✧ QL/81 |
| salmē > salme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SALA > ᴱQ. salme | ✧ QL/81 |
| salumbē > salumbe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SALA > ᴱQ. salumbe | ✧ QL/81 |
| sambē > sambe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SAMA > ᴱQ. sambe | ✧ QL/81 |
| sampē > sampe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SAPA > ᴱQ. sampe | ✧ QL/82 |
| sawkē > sawke | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SAW̯A > ᴱQ. sauke | ✧ QL/82 |
| sestē > seste | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SĒ > ᴱQ. (a)seste | ✧ QL/82 |
| sīðē > sīðe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SIŘI > ᴱQ. sīre | ✧ QL/84 |
| silē > sile | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SILI > ᴱQ. sile | ✧ QL/83 |
| silkʷē > silkʷe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SILI > ᴱQ. ‽silqe | ✧ QL/83 |
| siripē > siripe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SIRIP > ᴱQ. sirpe | ✧ QL/84 |
| ṣkʷē > ṣkʷe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ‽ᴱ√ṢQṢ > ᴱQ. USQE | ✧ QL/98 |
| sḷkʷē > sḷkʷe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SḶKḶ² > ᴱQ. silqe | ✧ QL/86 |
| solmē > solme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SOLO > ᴱQ. solme | ✧ QL/85 |
| sowilē > sowile | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SOW̯O > ᴱQ. soile | ✧ QL/86 |
| soβnē > soβne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SOVO > ᴱQ. saune | ✧ QL/86 |
| sṣtē > sṣte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶sṣtē > ᴱQ. siste | ✧ PE12/14 |
| sūkē > sūke | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SUKU > ᴱQ. sūke | ✧ QL/86 |
| sūlē > sūle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SULU > ᴱQ. sūle | ✧ QL/87 |
| suŋkʷē > suŋkʷe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SUQU > ᴱQ. sunqe | ✧ QL/87 |
| suxjē > suxje | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SUHU > ᴱQ. †sūye | ✧ QL/86 |
| suxlimē > suxlime | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SUHU > ᴱQ. sūlime | ✧ QL/86 |
| suxnē > suxne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SUHU > ᴱQ. sūne | ✧ QL/86 |
| taðassē > taðasse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TAÐA > ᴱQ. tarasse | ✧ QL/87 |
| tailkʷē > tailkʷe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶taı̯lkwē > ᴱQ. talqe | ✧ GL/25 |
| talantē > talante | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TALA > ᴱQ. talante | ✧ QL/88 |
| talmē > talme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TALA > ᴱQ. talme | ✧ QL/88 |
| taŋgē > taŋge | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TAŊA > ᴱQ. tange | ✧ QL/89 |
| tarwē > tarwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TARA¹ > ᴱQ. tarwe | ✧ QL/89 |
| tastē > taste | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TASA > ᴱQ. taste | ✧ QL/89 |
| tawlē > tawle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TAW̯A > ᴱQ. taule | ✧ QL/90 |
| taximē > taxime | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TAHA > ᴱQ. Taime | ✧ QL/88 |
| taβlē > taβle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TAVA > ᴱQ. taule | ✧ QL/90 |
| teðtē > teðte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TEŘE > ᴱQ. teste | ✧ QL/91 |
| telekʷē > telekʷe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶kelekwé > ᴱQ. telqe | ✧ PE13/140 |
| telepē > telepe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶t’lépe > ᴱQ. telpe | ✧ PE13/154 |
| telepē > telepe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶t’lḗpe > ᴱQ. telpe | ✧ PE13/154 |
| telumbē > telumbe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TELE > ᴱQ. telumbe | ✧ QL/90 |
| temɸē > temɸe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TEFE > ᴱQ. tempe | ✧ QL/90 |
| teŋwē > teŋwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TEŊE > ᴱQ. tengwe | ✧ QL/91 |
| tetelassē > tetelasse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶tet’l-asse > ᴱQ. teltasse | ✧ GL/70 |
| tetsē > tetse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TETE > ᴱQ. tetse | ✧ QL/92 |
| tettelē > tettele | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TETE > ᴱQ. tettele | ✧ QL/92 |
| texiē > texie | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶teχiḗ > tēye > tĕ́hie > ᴱQ. tī̆e | ✧ PE12/8 |
| texsē > texse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√tehe > ᴱQ. tekse | ✧ PE15/69 |
| teɸiē > teɸie | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TEFE > ᴱQ. tēvie | ✧ QL/90 |
| tildē > tilde | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TILI² > ᴱQ. tilde | ✧ QL/92 |
| tillē > tille | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TILI² > ᴱQ. tille | ✧ QL/92 |
| tilwē > tilwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TILI¹ > ᴱQ. tilwe | ✧ QL/92 |
| timpē > timpe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TIPI > ᴱQ. timpe | ✧ QL/92 |
| timpinē > timpine | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TIPI > ᴱQ. timpine | ✧ QL/92 |
| tinwē > tinwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TINI > ᴱQ. tinwe | ✧ QL/92 |
| tirnē > tirne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TIRI > ᴱQ. tirne | ✧ QL/93 |
| tōlē > tōle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TOLO > ᴱQ. tōle | ✧ QL/94 |
| tuðturē > tuðture | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TUŘU > ᴱQ. tusture | ✧ QL/96 |
| tuðʲlē > tuðʲle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TUẎU > ᴱQ. tuile | ✧ QL/96 |
| tulwē > tulwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TULU > ᴱQ. tulwe | ✧ QL/95 |
| tumbē > tumbe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TUMU¹ > ᴱQ. tumbe | ✧ QL/95 |
| tūrē > tūre | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TURU > ᴱQ. tūre | ✧ QL/95 |
| θexŋē > θexŋe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SEHE > ᴱQ. senge | ✧ QL/82 |
| θextē > θexte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√SEHE > ᴱQ. sehte | ✧ QL/82 |
| θṇkē > θṇke | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√þṇkṇ > ᴱQ. sanke | ✧ QL/85 |
| tʲetsē > tʲetse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TYETE > ᴱQ. tyetse | ✧ QL/50 |
| tʲulussē > tʲulusse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√TYULU > ᴱQ. tyulusse | ✧ QL/50 |
| ulmē > ulme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√ULU > ᴱQ. ulme | ✧ QL/97 |
| umbē > umbe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√Ū¹ > ᴱQ. umbe | ✧ QL/96 |
| uswē > uswe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√USU¹ > ᴱQ. uswe | ✧ QL/98 |
| wijē > wije | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶wiı̯ḗ > ᴱQ. vie | ✧ PE13/162 |
| xatsē > xatse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√HATA > ᴱQ. hatse | ✧ QL/39 |
| xelkē > xelke | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√HELE > ᴱQ. helke | ✧ QL/39 |
| xērē > xēre | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√HERE > ᴱQ. hēre | ✧ QL/40 |
| xilθē > xilθe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ✶χilþē > ᴱQ. hilde | ✧ GL/49 |
| xīsē > xīse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√HISI > ᴱQ. híse | ✧ QL/40 |
| xolālē > xolāle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√HO > ᴱQ. holále | ✧ QL/40 |
| xollē > xolle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√HO > ᴱQ. holle | ✧ QL/40 |
| xossē > xosse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√HOSO > ᴱQ. hosse | ✧ QL/41 |
| ɸanōrē > ɸanōre | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√FANA > ᴱQ. fanōre | ✧ QL/37 |
| ɸanwē > ɸanwe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√FANA > ᴱQ. fanwe | ✧ QL/37 |
| ɸilkʷē > ɸilkʷe | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√FILI > ᴱQ. filqe | ✧ QL/38 |
| ɸiniē > ɸinie | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√FINI > ᴱQ. finië | ✧ LT1A/Finwë |
| ɸoɣlē > ɸoɣle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√FOƷO > ᴱQ. fôle | ✧ QL/38 |
| ɸūmē > ɸūme | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√FUMU > ᴱQ. fūme | ✧ QL/39 |
| βaðʲlē > βaðʲle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VAẎA > ᴱQ. vaile | ✧ QL/100 |
| βaðʲnē > βaðʲne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VAẎA > ᴱQ. vaine | ✧ QL/100 |
| βaksē > βakse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VAKA > ᴱQ. vakse | ✧ QL/99 |
| βandē > βande | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VAHA > ᴱQ. vande | ✧ QL/99 |
| βandē > βande | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VANA > ᴱQ. vande | ✧ QL/99 |
| βarnē > βarne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VARA > ᴱQ. varne | ✧ QL/100 |
| βassalē > βassale | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VASA > ᴱQ. vassale | ✧ QL/100 |
| βeðsē > βeðse | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VEŘE > ᴱQ. †vesse | ✧ QL/101 |
| βeltē > βelte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VETE > ᴱQ. velte | ✧ QL/101 |
| βeluntē > βelunte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VELU > ᴱQ. velunte | ✧ QL/100 |
| βenē > βene | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VENE > venē- > ᴱQ. vene | ✧ QL/100 |
| βeniē > βenie | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VENE > ᴱQ. venie | ✧ QL/100 |
| βīkē > βīke | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VĪ > ᴱQ. vīke | ✧ QL/101 |
| βiktē > βikte | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VIKI > ᴱQ. vikte | ✧ QL/101 |
| βīlē > βīle | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VILI > ᴱQ. vīle | ✧ QL/101 |
| βornē > βorne | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VORO > ᴱQ. vorne | ✧ QL/102 |
| βṝtʲanē > βṝtʲane | -Sē > -Sĕ | ᴱ√VṚT͡YṚ > ᴱQ. vartyane | ✧ QL/102 |
| ajnī > ajni | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√AY̯A > ᴱQ. aini | ✧ QL/34 |
| āmī > āmi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√AMA > ᴱQ. âmi | ✧ QL/30 |
| atkʷī > atkʷi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√ATA > ᴱQ. aqi | ✧ QL/33 |
| botī > boti | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√POT-I > ᴱQ. potsi | ✧ QL/75 |
| daxrī > daxri | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√TAHA > ᴱQ. tāri | ✧ QL/87 |
| eðusmānī > eðusmāni | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ✶eruᶻmāni > ᴱQ. Erumāni | ✧ QL/36 |
| ɣirdī > ɣirdi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ✶ʒirdī > ᴱQ. hirdi | ✧ PE13/161 |
| imī > imi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√IMI² > ᴱQ. imi | ✧ QL/42 |
| kemī > kemi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√KEME > ᴱQ. kemi | ✧ QL/46 |
| lajtī > lajti | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√LAYA > ᴱQ. laisi | ✧ LT1A/Tári-Laisi |
| lamnī > lamni | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ✶labnai > lamnī > ᴱQ. lamni | ✧ PE14/70 |
| -lēnī > -lēni | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√LENE > ᴱQ. lēni | ✧ QL/53 |
| -lī > -li | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√LĪ > ᴱQ. -li | ✧ QL/53 |
| lopsī > lopsi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√LOPO > ᴱQ. lopsi | ✧ QL/56 |
| mauárdī > mauárdi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ✶mau̯ardī > ᴱQ. mawardi | ✧ PE12/14 |
| mṇtʲī > mṇtʲi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√MṆT͡YṆ > ᴱQ. minti | ✧ QL/62 |
| mōrī > mōri | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√MORO > ᴱQ. mōri | ✧ QL/62 |
| ṇkʷī > ṇkʷi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√(U)ṆQ(U)Ṇ² > ᴱQ. unqi | ✧ QL/98 |
| nṛθī > nṛθi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√NṚŘṚ > ᴱQ. Nardi | ✧ QL/68 |
| nʲēnī > nʲēni | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√NYE(NE) > ᴱQ. nyēni | ✧ QL/68 |
| okʷī > okʷi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ‽ᴱ√OQO > ᴱQ. oqi | ✧ QL/70 |
| ollī > olli | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√OLO² > ᴱQ. olli | ✧ QL/69 |
| -pī > -pi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√PĪ > ᴱQ. -pi | ✧ QL/73 |
| rāβī > rāβi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√RAVA > ᴱQ. Râvi | ✧ QL/79 |
| renðī > renði | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√reðe > ᴱQ. rendi | ✧ QL/79 |
| rimbī > rimbi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√RINI > ᴱQ. rimbi | ✧ QL/80 |
| rinmī > rinmi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√RINI > ᴱQ. rimni | ✧ QL/80 |
| sinðī > sinði | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√SIŘI > ᴱQ. sindi | ✧ QL/84 |
| suwī > suwi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√SUẈU > ᴱQ. SUI | ✧ QL/87 |
| swnī > swni | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ✶sw(ǝ)nī́ > ᴱQ. suni | ✧ PE12/26 |
| swnī > swni | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ✶sẇǝnī́ > ᴱQ. suni | ✧ QL/82 |
| tolī > toli | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√TOLI > ᴱQ. toli | ✧ QL/94 |
| ulukwī > ulukwi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√ULUKU > ᴱQ. ulqi | ✧ QL/97 |
| xaloitī > xaloiti | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√HALA > ᴱQ. haloisi | ✧ QL/39 |
| xerī > xeri | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√HERE > ᴱQ. heri | ✧ QL/40 |
| xilmī > xilmi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√HIL > ᴱQ. hilmi | ✧ QL/40 |
| βeðī > βeði | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√VEŘE > ᴱQ. †veri | ✧ QL/101 |
| βītʲī > βītʲi | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ√VIT͡YI > ᴱQ. vīsi- | ✧ QL/101 |
| βṛðnī > βṛðni | -Sī > -Sĭ | ᴱ✶vṛ̆đní > ᴱQ. varni | ✧ QL/102 |
| ajmō > ajmo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√AY̯A > ᴱQ. aimo | ✧ QL/34 |
| almō > almo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√ALA² > ᴱQ. almo | ✧ QL/29 |
| amṝtō > amṝto | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√mᵃrtᵃr > ᴱQ. Amarto | ✧ QL/34 |
| aŋaðʲnō > aŋaðʲno | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√NAẎA > ᴱQ. Angaino | ✧ QL/34 |
| bonðō > bonðo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√BOÐO > ᴱQ. pondo | ✧ QL/75 |
| bulkō > bulko | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√PULU > ᴱQ. pulko | ✧ QL/75 |
| ðʲakkō > ðʲakko | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√Ẏak > ᴱQ. yakko | ✧ QL/105 |
| ɣondō > ɣondo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√ONO¹ > ᴱQ. ondo | ✧ QL/70 |
| ɣʷaðtō > ɣʷaθto | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√ẆAÐA > ᴱQ. wasto | ✧ QL/102 |
| inðō > inðo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√IŘI > ᴱQ. indo | ✧ QL/43 |
| jambō > jambo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√Y̯AMA > ᴱQ. yambo | ✧ QL/105 |
| jandō > jando | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√YA > ᴱQ. yando | ✧ QL/104 |
| kamillō > kamillo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ‽ᴱ√KAMA² > ᴱQ. kamillo | ✧ QL/44 |
| kampō > kampo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√KAPA > ᴱQ. Kampo | ✧ QL/45 |
| kamβō > kamβo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√KAVA > ᴱQ. kambo | ✧ QL/45 |
| koxuō > koxuo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√KOHO > koχuo > ᴱQ. kuo | ✧ QL/47 |
| kumpō > kumpo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√KUMU > ᴱQ. kumpo | ✧ QL/49 |
| kumpō > kumpo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√KUPU > ᴱQ. kumpo | ✧ QL/49 |
| kuptulō > kuptulo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√KUPU > ᴱQ. kuptulo | ✧ QL/49 |
| kʷampō > kʷampo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√QAPA > ᴱQ. qampo | ✧ QL/76 |
| laðʲtō > laðʲto | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√LAẎA > ᴱQ. laito | ✧ QL/52 |
| lumβō > lumβo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√LUVU > ᴱQ. lumbo | ✧ QL/57 |
| lūtō > lūto | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√LUTU > ᴱQ. lūto | ✧ QL/57 |
| mauárdō > mauárdo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√MAWA > ᴱQ. mavardo | ✧ QL/60 |
| mbaðtō > mbaðto | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√NGWAÐA > ᴱQ. masto | ✧ QL/60 |
| mṛtō > mṛto | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√MṚTṚ > ᴱQ. marto | ✧ QL/63 |
| mūkō > mūko | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√MUKU > ᴱQ. mūko | ✧ QL/63 |
| naβillō > naβillo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√NAVA > ᴱQ. navillo | ✧ QL/65 |
| ndolmō > ndolmo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√NDOLO > ᴱQ. nolmo | ✧ QL/65 |
| nenðō > nenðo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√NEŘE > ᴱQ. nendo | ✧ QL/66 |
| nonnō > nonno | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√NŌ/NOWO‽/NONO‽ > ᴱQ. nonno | ✧ QL/66 |
| notsō > notso | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√NOTO > ᴱQ. notso | ✧ QL/67 |
| nowō > nowo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√NŌ/NOWO‽/NONO‽ > ᴱQ. nuo | ✧ QL/66 |
| -ō > -o | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ✶ō > ᴱQ. -o | ✧ GG/10 |
| ōðontō > ōðonto | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√OŘO > ᴱQ. oronto | ✧ QL/70 |
| oðtō > oðto | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√OŘO > ᴱQ. osto | ✧ QL/71 |
| orō > oro | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√ORO¹ > ᴱQ. oro | ✧ QL/70 |
| otsō > otso | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√OTO > ᴱQ. ‽otso | ✧ QL/71 |
| paðʲremō > paðʲremo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√PAẎA > ᴱQ. pairemo | ✧ QL/72 |
| panō > pano | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√PANA > ᴱQ. pano | ✧ QL/72 |
| pelkō > pelko | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√PELE² > ᴱQ. pelko | ✧ QL/73 |
| peltō > pelto | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√PELE¹ > ᴱQ. pelto | ✧ QL/73 |
| pokō > poko | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√POKO > ᴱQ. poko | ✧ QL/75 |
| pumpō > pumpo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√PUMU > ᴱQ. pumpo | ✧ QL/75 |
| riŋkō > riŋko | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√RINI > ᴱQ. rinko | ✧ QL/80 |
| saðʲpō > saðʲpo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√saẏap- > ᴱQ. saipo | ✧ PE12/26 |
| saðʲpō > saðʲpo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√SAYAPA > ᴱQ. saipo | ✧ QL/82 |
| sarnō > sarno | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√SARA > ᴱQ. sarno | ✧ QL/82 |
| silmō > silmo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√SILI > ᴱQ. Silmo | ✧ QL/83 |
| taβnō > taβno | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√TAVA > ᴱQ. tauno | ✧ QL/90 |
| telimbō > telimbo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√TELE > ᴱQ. telimbo | ✧ QL/90 |
| tḷpō > tḷpo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√TḶPḶ > ᴱQ. tulpo | ✧ QL/93 |
| tṇ̄pō > tṇ̄po | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√TṂPṂ > ᴱQ. tampo | ✧ QL/93 |
| tṇpō > tṇpo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√TṂPṂ > ᴱQ. tumpo | ✧ QL/93 |
| toŋō > toŋo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√TOŊO > ᴱQ. tongo | ✧ QL/94 |
| tumbō > tumbo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√TUM(B)U² > ᴱQ. tumbo | ✧ QL/95 |
| tumpō > tumpo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√TUPU > ᴱQ. tumpo | ✧ QL/95 |
| tunðō > tunðo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√TUŘU > ᴱQ. tundo | ✧ QL/96 |
| tuntō > tunto | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√TUN+Tǝ > ᴱQ. tunto | ✧ QL/95 |
| tūpō > tūpo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√TUPU > ᴱQ. tūpo | ✧ QL/95 |
| ɸajnō > ɸajno | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√FAYA > ᴱQ. faino | ✧ QL/37 |
| ɸalmō > ɸalmo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√FALA > ᴱQ. falmo | ✧ QL/37 |
| ɸamβō > ɸamβo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√FAɃA > ᴱQ. fambo | ✧ QL/37 |
| βaŋkō > βaŋko | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√VAKA > ᴱQ. vanko | ✧ QL/99 |
| βaxkō > βaxko | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ✶baχa > ᴱQ. vakko | ✧ GL/21 |
| βṝtʲō > βṝtʲo | -Sō > -Sŏ | ᴱ√VṚT͡YṚ > ᴱQ. vartyo | ✧ QL/102 |
| aimaktū > aimaktu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√AY̯A > ᴱQ. aimaktu | ✧ QL/34 |
| ajnū > ajnu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√AY̯A > ᴱQ. ainu | ✧ QL/34 |
| alū > alu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√ALU > ᴱQ. alu | ✧ QL/30 |
| amū > amu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√AM(U) > ᴱQ. amu | ✧ QL/30 |
| eðū > eðu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√ERE > ᴱQ. eru | ✧ QL/36 |
| enū > enu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√ENU > ᴱQ. Enu | ✧ QL/35 |
| gʷṛðū > gʷṛðu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√GWṚÐR > ᴱQ. urdu | ✧ QL/104 |
| gʷṛθū > gʷṛθu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ✶gu̯rþū́ > ᴱQ. urdu | ✧ GL/43 |
| ilū > ilu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√ILU > ᴱQ. ILU | ✧ QL/42 |
| kanū > kanu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√KANA¹ > ᴱQ. kanu | ✧ QL/44 |
| kelū > kelu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√KELU > ᴱQ. kelu | ✧ LT1A/Kelusindi |
| kulū > kulu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√KULU > ᴱQ. kulu | ✧ QL/49 |
| kʷelū > kʷelu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√QEL+U > ᴱQ. qelu | ✧ QL/76 |
| kʷolū > kʷolu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√QOLO > ᴱQ. qolu | ✧ QL/78 |
| kʷṛðū > kʷṛðu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√qṛđ > ᴱQ. kurdu | ✧ GL/28 |
| larū > laru | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√LARA > ᴱQ. laru | ✧ QL/51 |
| maðʲrū > maðʲru | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√MAẎA > ᴱQ. ‽mairu | ✧ QL/60 |
| marū > maru | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√MARA¹ > ᴱQ. maru | ✧ QL/59 |
| matū > matu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√MATA > ᴱQ. matu | ✧ QL/59 |
| mbṇðū > mbṇðu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√Mᵇ(A)NÐ(A)N > ᴱQ. -MANDU | ✧ QL/58 |
| nēnū > nēnu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ‽ᴱ√NENE > ᴱQ. nēnu | ✧ QL/65 |
| nurrū > nurru | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√NURU > ᴱQ. nurru | ✧ QL/68 |
| pilū > pilu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√PILI¹ > ᴱQ. pilu | ✧ QL/74 |
| polū > polu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√POL-I > ᴱQ. ‽polu | ✧ QL/75 |
| rimū > rimu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√RIMI > ᴱQ. rimu | ✧ QL/80 |
| riŋkū > riŋku | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√RINI > ᴱQ. rinku | ✧ QL/80 |
| rukū > ruku | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√RUKU > ᴱQ. ruku | ✧ QL/80 |
| suxrū > suxru | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√SUHU > ᴱQ. Súru | ✧ LT1A/Súruli |
| tarū > taru | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√TARA² > ᴱQ. taru | ✧ QL/89 |
| telū > telu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√TEL+U > ᴱQ. telu | ✧ QL/91 |
| tuðū > tuðu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√TUŘU > ᴱQ. turu | ✧ QL/96 |
| ukʷkū > ukʷku | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√UQU > ᴱQ. ukku | ✧ QL/98 |
| ulukū > uluku | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√ULUKU > ᴱQ. ulku | ✧ QL/97 |
| urū > uru | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√URU > ᴱQ. uru | ✧ QL/98 |
| xerū > xeru | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√HERE > ᴱQ. heru | ✧ QL/40 |
| xilū > xilu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√HIL > ᴱQ. hilu | ✧ QL/40 |
| ɸelū > ɸelu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√FELU > ᴱQ. felu | ✧ QL/38 |
| ɸṇðelū > ɸṇðelu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√FṆÐṆ > ᴱQ. fandelu | ✧ QL/38 |
| ɸurū > ɸuru | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√FURU > ᴱQ. furu | ✧ LT2A/Gar Thurion |
| βeðū > βeðu | -Sū > -Sŭ | ᴱ√VEŘE > ᴱQ. veru | ✧ QL/101 |