Q. #lenna- v. (na-formative) “to come” (Category: to Come)

⚠️Q. #lenna-, v. (na-formative) “to come; [ᴹQ.] to go, depart” (Category: to Come)

Q. tul- “to come, ⚠️[ᴱQ.] move (intr.); to bring, carry, fetch; to produce, bear fruit”

Q. lelya-¹ “to go, proceed (in any direction), travel”

References ✧ PE16/96; PE17/65, 139

Inflections

(e)lende	past; strong-past		✧ PE17/139
lende	past; strong-past		✧ PE16/96; PE16/96
lendes	past 3rd-sg; strong-past	“he came”	✧ PE17/65

Element In

• Q. i·oromandi tanna lendë “*the wood-spirits came thither” ✧ PE16/96
• Q. lendes lann’ i sír “he came (to a point) beyond the river” ✧ PE17/65
• Q. lendes pallan(na) i sír “he came (to a point) far beyond the river” ✧ PE17/65
• Q. lendë tanna Nieliccilis “*thither came little Niéle” ✧ PE16/96

Cognates

• S. #glenna- “*to travel”

Derivations

• < √LED “go, proceed” ✧ PE17/139

Phonetic Developments

√LED > (e)lende

[lende]

✧ PE17/139

ᴹQ. lenna- v. (na-formative) “to go, depart; to come” (Category: to Go)

References ✧ Ety/LED; EtyAC/LED; LR/47, 56, 72; SD/56, 310; VT27/7

Glosses

• “go” ✧ Ety/LED

Variations

• lenna ✧ Ety/LED

Changes

• linna »» lenna ✧ EtyAC/LED

Inflections

lende	past; strong-past	“went, departed”	✧ Ety/LED
lende	past; strong-past	“went”	✧ LR/47; LR/56; SD/310
lende	past; strong-past	“came”	✧ LR/56
lende	past; strong-past	“has gone”	✧ LR/72
lende	past	“came”	✧ VT27/7
lendien	perfect 1st-sg	“I have come”	✧ SD/56
nilendie	perfect 1st-sg; reformed-perfect pronoun-prefix	“I have come”	✧ SD/56

Element In

• ᴹQ. ar Sauron túle nukumna Númenórenna “and Sauron came humbled to Númenor” ✧ LR/56
• ᴹQ. et Ëarello Endorenna nilendie “Out of the Great Sea to Middle-earth have I come” ✧ SD/56; SD/56
• ᴹQ. malle téna lende númenna “a road [once] went straight westward” ✧ LR/47; LR/56; SD/310
• ᴹQ. Melko Mardello lende: márie “Melko has gone from Earth: it is good.” ✧ LR/72
• ᴹQ. mennai Orome tanna lende i erenekkoitanie “until Orome came hither that he might awake them” ✧ VT27/7

Derivations

• < ᴹ√LED “go, fare, travel” ✧ Ety/LED

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√LED > lenna

[ledna-] > [lenna-]

✧ Ety/LED

ᴹQ. lesta- v. (ta-formative) “to leave” (Category: to Depart, Go Away)

References ✧ Ety/ELED

Glosses

• “to leave” ✧ Ety/ELED (lesta-)

Variations

• lesta- ✧ Ety/ELED

Inflections

lende

past; strong-past

✧ Ety/ELED

Derivations

• < ᴹ√LED “go, fare, travel” ✧ Ety/ELED (ELED)

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√ELED > lesta-

[ledta-] > [lesta-]

✧ Ety/ELED