Q. súrë (súri-) n. “wind, breeze”

Q. súrë (súri-), n. “wind, breeze”

References ✧ LotR/377; MC/222; PE17/62, 76, 124, 135; RGEO/58; TAI/197

Glosses

• “breeze” ✧ PE17/62
• “wind” ✧ MC/222; PE17/135

Variations

• súre ✧ MC/222; PE17/62; PE17/135
• sūrĕ ✧ PE17/62
• sūre ✧ PE17/124

Inflections

súrinen	instrumental	“in the wind”	✧ LotR/377
súrinen	instrumental	“in (by agency of) wind”	✧ PE17/62
súrinen	instrumental		✧ PE17/62; PE17/76; PE17/135
sūrinen	instrumental	“wind-in”	✧ RGEO/58
sū́rinèn	instrumental	“in the wind”	✧ RGEO/58
súrisse	locative	“*in the wind”	✧ TAI/197
súri-	stem		✧ PE17/135
sūrĭ	stem		✧ PE17/124
sūrĭ-	stem	“wind”	✧ PE17/62
sūrĭ-	stem		✧ PE17/62

Element In

• ᴺQ. !súriellë “windflower, anemone”
• Q. ai! lassi lantar laurië súrinen “ah! leaves fall golden in [by means of] the wind” ✧ RGEO/58
• Q. man hlaruva rávëa súrë? “Who shall hear the wind roaring?” ✧ MC/222
• Q. Súrion “*Wind-son”
• Q. súriquessë “species of grass, (lit.) wind feather”
• Q. ai! laurië lantar lassi súrinen “ah! like gold fall the leaves in the wind” ✧ LotR/377; RGEO/58

Cognates

• S. sûl “wind” ✧ PE17/124 (sūl)

Derivations

• < √SŪ ✧ PE17/124
• < √SUR “noise of wind” ✧ PE17/62 (SUR(U))
• < ✶sūri “wind”
  • < √SUR “noise of wind”

Phonetic Developments

√SUR(U) > sūrĕ	[sūri] > [sūre]	✧ PE17/62
√SŪ > sūre	[sūri] > [sūre]	✧ PE17/124

ᴱQ. súru n. “air-spirit; wind, gale”

References ✧ GL/68; LBI/Súruli; LT1A/Súruli; LT1I/Súruli; MC/213, 216, 220; PE14/10; PE16/57, 60, 62, 72, 74-75, 77, 100, 104, 147; SMI/Súruli

Glosses

• “air-spirit” ✧ LT1A/Súruli
• “wind” ✧ MC/213; MC/216; PE16/62; PE16/100
• “wind, gale” ✧ PE16/75
• “winds” ✧ MC/220

Variations

• Súru ✧ LT1A/Súruli; MC/213; MC/216; MC/220; PE16/62; PE16/74; PE16/75; PE16/100
• Sūru ✧ GL/68
• suuru ✧ PE16/72; PE16/77; PE16/104

Changes

• surui >> surussin ✧ PE16/57

Inflections

súrut	?		✧ PE16/147
surussin	nominative plural		✧ PE16/57; PE16/60
Suruli	plural		✧ PE14/10
Súruli	plural		✧ LBI/Súruli; LT1A/Súruli
Súruli	plural	“spirits of the winds”	✧ LT1I/Súruli
Súruli	plural	“Spirits of the Wind”	✧ SMI/Súruli
Sūruli	plural		✧ GL/68
surui	plural		✧ PE16/57
suruli	plural		✧ PE14/10

Element In

• ᴱQ. anwe or aiqale elta súrut lunte aiwendon lossiattea “*went on the heights driven by the wind a ship like a bird with a blossom-white neck” ✧ PE16/147
• ᴱQ. ar i·súru laustuváro lintataurelasselindon “*and the wind will roar like many forest leaves” ✧ PE16/77
• ᴱQ. i súru laustaner “the wind lausted (made a windy noise)” ✧ MC/216; PE16/100; PE16/104
• ᴱQ. man tenuva súru laustane? “Who shall hear the wind roaring?” ✧ MC/213
• ᴱQ. súru laustanéro “the winds rushed” ✧ MC/220; PE16/62; PE16/72; PE16/74
• ᴱQ. surussin lurdon lausto ✧ PE16/57; PE16/60

Cognates

• G. sulus “air-spirit” ✧ GL/68

Derivations

• < ᴱ√SUHYU “air, breath, exhale, puff” ✧ LT1A/Súlimo (SUHU)

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ√SUHU > Súru

[suxrū] > [suxru] > [suɣru] > [sūru]

✧ LT1A/Súruli