S. paur n. “fist, (closed) hand”

S. paur, n. “fist, (closed) hand”

References ✧ PE17/42; PM/179, 318; SA/celeb; VT47/8

Glosses

• “fist” ✧ PE17/42; PM/318; VT47/8
• “fist or closed hand” ✧ PM/179
• “fist, hand” ✧ SA/celeb

Variations

• paur ✧ PE17/42; PM/179; PM/318; SA/celeb; VT47/8

Inflections

baur

soft-mutation

✧ PM/318; VT47/8

Element In

• S. Angbor “*Iron-fist”
• S. Araphor
• S. Celebrimbor “Silver-fist” ✧ PE17/42; PM/179; PM/318; SA/celeb; VT47/8
• S. Finbor
• S. Ithilbor “*Moon-fist”
• S. Tegilbor “*Pen-fist” ✧ PM/318; VT47/8

Cognates

• Q. quár(ë) “fist, (tightly closed) hand” ✧ PE17/42 (quáre); PM/318 (quár); SA/celeb (quárë); VT47/8 (quár)
• T. pár “fist” ✧ PM/318 (pār); VT47/8 (pār)

Derivations

• < ✶kwāra “fist” ✧ PE17/42 (kwārē); PM/318; VT47/8 (kwāră)
  • < √KWAR “press together, squeeze, wring, clench; clenched hand, fist” ✧ PE17/42 (KWĂR); PM/318; VT47/8

Phonetic Developments

✶kwārē > paur	[kwārē] > [pārē] > [pāre] > [pǭre] > [paure] > [paur]	✧ PE17/42
✶kwāra > paur	[kwāra] > [kwār] > [pār] > [pǭr] > [paur]	✧ PM/318

N. paur n. “fist”

References ✧ Ety/DARÁM, KWAR; EtyAC/KWAR

Glosses

• “fist” ✧ Ety/KWAR; Ety/KWAR
• “hand” ✧ EtyAC/KWAR (par)

Variations

• paur ✧ Ety/KWAR; Ety/KWAR
• par ✧ EtyAC/KWAR

Changes

• par “hand” >> paur “fist” ✧ EtyAC/KWAR

Inflections

-bor	soft-mutation suffix	“fist”	✧ Ety/KWAR
-bor	suffix	“fist”	✧ Ety/DARÁM

Element In

• N. Angbor
• N. Celebrimbor “Silver-fist” ✧ Ety/KWAR
• N. drambor “clenched fist; blow with a fist” ✧ Ety/DARÁM

Cognates

• ᴹQ. qár(e) “fist, hand” ✧ Ety/KWAR (qár); Ety/KWAR (qáre)
• ON. pōre “fist” ✧ Ety/KWAR

Derivations

• < ᴹ√KWAR “clutching hand, fist” ✧ Ety/DARÁM; Ety/KWAR; EtyAC/KWAR (KWAR)
• < ON. pōre “fist” ✧ Ety/KWAR
  • < ᴹ√KWAR “clutching hand, fist” ✧ Ety/KWAR

Phonetic Developments

ON. pōre > paur

[pǭre] > [poure] > [paure] > [paur]

✧ Ety/KWAR