Q. nórë n. “land, country; †people, race, tribe” (Category: a People, Nation)

Q. nórë, n. “land, country, [ᴹQ.] region where certain people live, [ᴱQ.] nation; [Q.] †people, race, tribe, [ᴹQ.] folk, ⚠️[ᴱQ.] family” (Category: a People, Nation)

References ✧ CPT/1298; Let/303, 361; PE17/72, 80, 106-107, 169, 181; PE19/76; SA/dôr; UT/305, 317; WJ/369, 413

Glosses

• “country” ✧ PE17/72; PE19/76
• “land” ✧ Let/361; PE17/72 (nōre); PE17/80; PE17/106 (nōr); UT/317; WJ/413
• “land, country” ✧ Let/303 (nōrë)
• “race, tribe, people” ✧ PE17/169
• “†people” ✧ SA/dôr

Variations

• nóre ✧ Let/361; PE17/72; PE17/80; PE17/106; PE17/107; PE17/169; PE19/76; SA/dôr; UT/317; WJ/413
• nōrë ✧ Let/303; PE17/72; PE17/106
• nōr ✧ PE17/106

Related

• nórë “†people” blended and confused with ndor “land” ✧ SA/dôr
• nōr “land” blended with nórë ✧ PE17/106
• már often became virtually synonomous with nōre ✧ PE17/106

Inflections

nŏr	affix	“land”	✧ PE17/181
nóreo	genitive	“of the land”	✧ UT/305
nóreo	genitive		✧ UT/317: genitive case, dependant on alcar [in nóreo alcar “glory of the land”]
#nórëo	genitive		✧ WJ/369
nóressë	locative	“in a ... country”	✧ CPT/1298
-nor	suffix		✧ PE17/106; PE17/107

Element In

• ᴺQ. !nórarwa “economy, (lit.) country-wealth”
• ᴺQ. !nórëa “national”
• ᴺQ. !nórecáno “governer, (lit.) country-leader”
• ᴺQ. !noremma “map”
• ᴺQ. !nóretur “governer, (lit.) country-ruler”
• ᴺQ. !nóriecáno “president”
• ᴺQ. !nórihalmë “map”
• Q. Alalvinórë “Land of Many Elms”
• Q. Aranórë “Kingsland”
• Q. Eldanor “Elvenland”
• Q. Elenna-nórë “The Land of the Star” ✧ UT/305 (Elenna-nóreo)
• Q. Endórë “Middle-earth, (lit.) Middle Land”
• Q. #Lestanórë “Doriath, *(lit.) Land of the Girdle” ✧ WJ/369 (Lestanórëo)
• Q. Lóminórë “*Echoing Land”
• Q. Númenórë “Westernesse, (lit.) West-land” ✧ Let/303; Let/361 (Númenor); SA/dôr (Númen(n)órë)
• Q. Ondonórë “Gondor, (lit.) Stone Land”
• Q. Sindanórië “Grey Country, Land of Greyness” ✧ PE17/72
• Q. Valinórë “Land of the Valar” ✧ PE17/106; SA/dôr; WJ/413
• Q. yá tenn’ aldar lente landanóressë ólaner “when still trees grew free in a wide country” ✧ CPT/1297; CPT/1298
• Q. -ndor “land, country” ✧ PE17/80

Cognates

• S. nos(s) “family, kindred, clan, house; race, tribe, people” ✧ PE17/169

Derivations

• < √NDOR “land; hard, firm; [ᴹ√] dwell, stay, rest, abide” ✧ PE17/72; PE17/181 (ndŏr)
  • < √DOR “hard, tough, dried up, unyielding”
• < ✶ndorē “land” ✧ PE19/76 (ndōrē)
  • < √DOR “hard, tough, dried up, unyielding” ✧ WJ/413 (DORO)
    • < DORO, with frequent initial enrichment of d > nd ✧ WJ/413
  • < √NDOR “land; hard, firm; [ᴹ√] dwell, stay, rest, abide” ✧ PE17/106; PE17/107
    • < √DOR “hard, tough, dried up, unyielding”
• < ✶nōrē “kindred, race” ✧ PE17/106; PE17/107 (nō-rē); PE17/169 ((o)nō-re); WJ/413
  • < √NŌ/ONO “beget, give birth to; be born” ✧ PE17/26 (NŌ); PE17/106 (ONO/NŌ); PE17/107 (ONO/NŌ); PE17/169 ((o)nō); WJ/413 (ONO)

Phonetic Developments

√NDOR > nōre	[ndōre] > [nōre]	✧ PE17/72
✶nōrē > nórë	[nōrē] > [nōre]	✧ PE17/106
✶nō-rē > nóre	[nōrē] > [nōre]	✧ PE17/107
✶(o)nō-re > nóre	[nōre]	✧ PE17/169
√ndŏr > nŏr	[ndor] > [nor]	✧ PE17/181
✶ndōrē > nóre	[ndōrē] > [nōrē] > [nōre]	✧ PE19/76
✶nōrē > nóre	[nōrē] > [nōre]	✧ WJ/413

ᴹQ. nóre n. “land, country, region where certain people live; clan, race, folk, kindred” (Category: a People, Nation)

References ✧ Ety/BAL, NDOR, NŌ; PE18/56; PE19/36, 59; PE22/116, 124; PE23/106; SD/240, 303, 305

Glosses

• “clan” ✧ Ety/NDOR
• “country, land, race” ✧ Ety/NŌ
• “folk; country” ✧ SD/240 (nōre); SD/305 (nōre)
• “kindred; land” ✧ SD/303 (nōrē̆)
• “land” ✧ Ety/BAL; PE18/56 (nōre); PE19/36; PE19/59 (nōrē); PE22/124; PE23/106
• “land, dwelling-place, region where certain people live” ✧ Ety/NDOR

Variations

• nóre ✧ Ety/BAL; Ety/NDOR; Ety/NDOR; Ety/NŌ; PE19/36; PE22/124; PE23/106
• nōre ✧ PE18/56; SD/240; SD/305
• nōrē ✧ PE19/59
• nōrē̆ ✧ SD/303

Related

• ᴹ√NDOR ✧ Ety/NŌ
• nóre “land, dwelling-place, region where certain people live” long vowel due to confusion with nóre “clan” ✧ Ety/NDOR
• Valinor “land of the Gods in the West” reformed after the simplex nóre “land” ✧ Ety/BAL

Inflections

nórion	genitive plural		✧ PE23/106
nóresse	locative	“in ... land”	✧ PE22/116
nóressella	locative 2nd-sg-polite-poss; possessive-second	“in your land”	✧ PE22/124
nóri	plural		✧ PE23/106

Element In

• ᴹQ. Aiwenóre “Birdland, lower air”
• ᴹQ. aldar olar sana nóresse “trees grow in that land” ✧ PE22/116; PE22/116
• ᴹQ. Eldanor “Elfland”
• ᴹQ. Firyanor
• ᴹQ. Valinor “Land of the Valar” ✧ Ety/NDOR (Vali-nóre)
• ᴹQ. erqáqa nóre “every/each single land, each land” ✧ PE23/106
• ᴹQ. erqáqa nóre imma “every single land whatsoever” ✧ PE23/106
• ᴹQ. ilqa nóre “all the land, the whole (of the land)” ✧ PE23/106
• ᴹQ. ilqa nóre qanna “the whole land together/entire” ✧ PE23/106
• ᴹQ. i qanna nóre “the whole land, the entire land” ✧ PE23/106
• ᴹQ. malkar i·aldar i·ólar nóressella “how great are the trees that grow in your land?” ✧ PE22/124
• ᴹQ. Númenóre “Westernesse” ✧ SD/240 (Nūmenōre/Nūmenor); SD/303 (númenor/númenóre); SD/305 (Nūmenor/Nūmenōre)
• ᴹQ. qáqa nóre “{every single land >>} every land, each land” ✧ PE23/106
• ᴹQ. qaqi i·nórion “all the lands” ✧ PE23/106
• ᴹQ. qaqi nóri “every land” ✧ PE23/106
• ᴹQ. vahaia nóre ëa i a-esta Valinor “far away (there) is a land called Valinor” ✧ PE22/124

Cognates

• Ilk. dôr “land” ✧ EtyAC/NDOR
• N. dôr “land, dwelling-place, region where certain people live” ✧ Ety/NDOR
• N. nûr¹ “race” ✧ Ety/NŌ

Derivations

• < ᴹ√NDOR “dwell, stay, rest, abide” ✧ Ety/NDOR
• < ᴹ✶ndorē “land, dwelling-place, region where certain people live” ✧ PE18/56 (nōrē); PE19/36 (ndōrē); PE19/59 (ndṓrē)
  • < ᴹ√NDOR “dwell, stay, rest, abide” ✧ Ety/NDOR
• < ᴹ√NŌ/ONO “beget” ✧ Ety/NDOR; Ety/NŌ (NŌ)

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√NDOR > nóre	[ndōre] > [nōre]	✧ Ety/NDOR
ᴹ√NŌ/ONO > nóre	[nōre]	✧ Ety/NDOR
ᴹ√NŌ > nóre	[nōre]	✧ Ety/NŌ
ᴹ✶nōrē > nōre	[nōrē] > [nōre]	✧ PE18/56
ᴹ✶ndōrē > nóre	[ndōrē] > [nōrē] > [nōre]	✧ PE19/36
ᴹ✶ndṓrē > nōrē	[ndōrē] > [nōrē] > [nōre]	✧ PE19/59

ᴱQ. nóre (nóri-) n. “(native) land, nation, family, country” (Category: a People, Nation)

References ✧ LT1A/Nori Landar, Valinor; PE13/161; PE14/45, 75; PE15/22; PE16/139; PME/66-67; QL/66-67

Glosses

• “land” ✧ PE14/45; PE14/75; PE16/139; QL/67 (Nōre)
• “native land, nation, family, country” ✧ LT1A/Valinor; QL/66 (nōre)

Variations

• nórë ✧ LT1A/Valinor; PE14/45; PE14/75; PE16/139
• nōre ✧ PE13/161; PE15/22; PME/66; PME/67; QL/66; QL/67 (Nōre)

Inflections

nori	plural	✧ LT1A/Nori Landar
nōri	stem	✧ QL/66
-nor	suffix	✧ LT1A/Valinor: the form in compounds
-nor	suffix	✧ PE15/22; PME/66; QL/66
-nōre	suffix	✧ PME/66

Element In

• ᴱQ. Areandor “(Land of) Desert”
• ᴱQ. Artanor “Land Beyond”
• ᴱQ. Fairinor “Land of Release”
• ᴱQ. Ingilnóre “Tol Eressea, England”
• ᴱQ. Inwinóre “Fäery”
• ᴱQ. Ponóre “Norway”
• ᴱQ. Ponórir “the Northlands, Scandinavia”
• ᴱQ. Salkinóre “Africa, *(lit.) Grass Land”
• ᴱQ. Valinor “Land of the Gods” ✧ LT1A/Valinor; LT1A/Valinor (Valinórë); PE14/45; PE14/75; QL/66 (Valinōre)
• ᴱQ. Alalminóre “Land of (Many) Elms” ✧ QL/66 (Alalminōre)
• ᴱQ. I Nori Landar “*The Great Lands” ✧ LT1A/Nori Landar

Cognates

• ᴱN. dôr “land, country” ✧ PE13/161 (dor)
• G. dôr “land, country (inhabited), people of the land” ✧ LT1A/Valinor; PE15/22 (Dor)

Derivations

• < ᴱ✶ndore ✧ PE13/161 (ndŏre)
• < ᴱ√NŌ “become, be born” ✧ LT1A/Valinor; QL/66

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ✶ndŏre > nōre	[ndōrē] > [ndōre] > [nōre]	✧ PE13/161
ᴱ√NŌ > nōre	[nōri] > [nōre]	✧ QL/66